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Cavernous Malformation of the Optic Chiasm : Case Report

Son DW, Lee SW, Choi CH

Cavernous malformations (CMs) arising from the optic nerve and chiasm are extremely rare. The authors present a case of 39-year-old woman with CMs of the optic chiasm. She was referred...
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Glioma of the Optic Nerve and Optic Chiasm

Hong KS, Han WS, Kim OK

Most optic gliomas are benign astrocytomas that might better be considered hamartomas than true neoplasms. Optic gliomas rerely becomemalignant and their morbidity is mainly due to enlargement of the tumor....
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A Case of Septo-Optic Dysplasia

Lee WH, Park SH, Shin H

  • KMID: 1949694
  • J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
  • 1991 Mar;32(3):332-338.
The association of abnormalities of the optic nerves, optic chiasm, and optic tracts with anomalies of the midline structures in the brain-an absent septum pellucidum etc was reported and called...
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Position and Width of Normal Adult Optic Chiasm as Measured in Coronal MRI

Park JS, Kim MS

  • KMID: 2345602
  • J Korean Radiol Soc.
  • 1994 Jun;30(6):999-1002.
PURPOSE: Purpose :To evaluate the position and transverse dimension of the adult optic chiasm in normal Korean adult. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The authors analysed 3D coronal volume images (TR/TE= 30/13, flip angle=...
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A Case of Multiple Sclerosis with Involvement of Optic Chiasm and Optic Tract

An JH, Kim BS, Kim YI, Kang MS, Lee KS, Lieu KM

  • KMID: 2016060
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 1990 Jun;8(1):115-122.
One of the most common symptoms of multiple sclerosis is visual loss. But the most previous reported cases are unilaterai visual loss due to optic neuritis or retrobulbar optic neuritis...
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Penetrating Injury of Optic Chiasm after Head Injury

Kim BJ, Shin IY, Park KJ, Lee HK, Chung YG

We report a case of penetrating injury of optic chiasm caused by severe head injury. Direct injury to the anatomically privileged optic chiasm is relatively rare complication. A 67-year-old male...
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Optic Nerve Glioma: A Case of Surgical Treatment to the Optic Chiasm Tumor

Jang HJ, Min EJ, Park BI

  • KMID: 2204984
  • J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
  • 1991 May;32(5):397-400.
A twenty nine-year-old woman has suffered for ten years from progressive proptosis and loss of vision in the right eye. Her right eye had deviated out-and-upwards, and its visual acuity...
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A Case of Huge Pilocytic Astrocytoma Causing Eyeball Subluxation

Kim EY, Jung SK, Paik JS, Yang SW

PURPOSE: To report a relatively rare case of huge pilocytic astrocytoma of the optic nerve and optic chiasm causing eyeball subluxation. CASE SUMMARY: An eight-year-old male presented with proptosis and visual...
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A Case of Optic Neuritis Involving Optic Chiasm

Kim DY, Chang SD

  • KMID: 2022151
  • J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
  • 2003 Jun;44(6):1457-1462.
PURPOSE: To report a case of optic neuritis with incongruous homonymous hemianopia involving optic chiasm. METHODS: A twenty five year old female patient complaining of decreased visual acuity in left...
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Septo-optic dysplasia

Kim WJ, Yu YS, Chang BL

  • KMID: 1949693
  • J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
  • 1991 Mar;32(3):327-330.
Septo-optic dysplasia, first described by de Morsier in 1956, is an uncommon congenital midline structural abnormality of the brain, including agenesis of septum pellucidum, primitive optic ventricle and dysplasia of...
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Infraoptic Course of Both Anterior Cerebral Arteries

Ji C, Ahn JG

A 28-year-old woman was referred to our hospital with a sudden, very severe headache. Brain computed tomographic angiography showed a saccular cerebral aneurysm at the bifurcation of the left middle...
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Bilateral Congenital Anophthalmos and Agenesis of the Optic Pathways

Aktekin M, Oz O, Saygili MR, Kurtoglu Z

This report presents a rare example of a bilateral congenital anophthalmos and an agenesis of the optic pathways. The MR imaging studies revealed that the eyeballs, optic nerves, optic chiasm,...
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Infraoptic Course of the Anterior Cerebral Artery: Case Report

Seo MH, Lee GJ, Shim JC, Kwon OK, Koh YC, Kim HK

An infraoptic anterior cerebral artery (ACA) arising at a low bifurcation of the internal carotid artery is a rare anomaly, of which about 33 cases have been reported to date,...
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LINAC-Based Radiosurgery of Arteriovenous Malformation involving Visual Pathway: A Report of Two Cases

Kim HJ, Ahn YH, Kang SH, Shin YS, Cho KG, Cho KH

  • KMID: 2256527
  • Korean J Cerebrovasc Surg.
  • 2004 Sep;6(2):172-176.
The authors present two cases of arteriovenous malformation (AVM) involving the visual pathway following linear accelerator (LINAC) stereotactic radiosurgery. Both patients were treated with 18 Gy (marginal dose, 70-80% isodose...
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A Neonatal Case of Septo-Optic Dysplasia with Schizencephaly

Lee WH, Kim EY, Park SK

  • KMID: 2144511
  • J Korean Soc Neonatol.
  • 2009 May;16(1):81-84.
Septo-optic dysplasia is a rare congenital disorder characterized by the absence of the septum pallucidum, hypoplasia of the optic chiasma and nerves, and various types of hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction. Schizencephaly is...
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Infra-optic Course of Both Anterior Cerebral Arteries Associated with a Middle Cerebral Artery Aneurysm and an Aortic Coarctation

Ji C, Ahn JG, Cho SM

A ruptured aneurysm at the bifurcation of the left middle cerebral artery with an infra- optic course of the bilateral anterior cerebral arteries was found in a 28-year-old woman. Both...
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Relationship between Location and Size of Pituitary Adenoma and Visual Field Change

Kang SM, Kim JH, Cheong JH

  • KMID: 2207944
  • J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
  • 2005 Oct;46(10):1690-1696.
PURPOSE: To evaluate the relationship between the location and size of pituitary adenoma and visual field change. METHODS: Fifty-two patients were diagnosed with pituitary adenoma and underwent tumor resection at...
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Intraoperative monitoring of flash visual evoked potential under general anesthesia

Hayashi H, Kawaguchi

In neurosurgical procedures that may cause visual impairment in the intraoperative period, the monitoring of flash visual evoked potential (VEP) is clinically used to evaluate visual function. Patients are unconscious...
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A Case of Tuberculous Optochiasmatic Arachnoiditis

Park SE, Kim JB, Kang BH, An J, Kim YJ, Lim HT, Kim SH

  • KMID: 2263569
  • Korean J Med.
  • 2012 May;82(5):642-646.
Tuberculous optochiasmatic arachnoiditis (OCA) is a rare complication of tuberculous meningitis. We describe a 47-year-old female with tuberculous OCA confused with ethambutol-associated optic neuropathy. She was on anti-tuberculous treatment (i.e.,...
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Microsurgical Anatomy of the Supraclinoid Internal Carotid Artery

Lee KC

  • KMID: 2013225
  • Korean J Cerebrovasc Dis.
  • 2000 Sep;2(2):107-109.
As the internal carotid artery(ICA) spans the cavernous sinus and supraclinoid segments, it assumes an S-shaped configuration on lateral view that is referred as the carotid siphon. The supraclinoid carotid...
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