J Korean Soc Neonatol.
2009 May;16(1):81-84.
A Neonatal Case of Septo-Optic Dysplasia with Schizencephaly
- Affiliations
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- 1Department of Pediatrics, Collage of Medicine Chosun University, Gwangju, Korea. skpark@chosun.ac.kr
Abstract
- Septo-optic dysplasia is a rare congenital disorder characterized by the absence of the septum pallucidum, hypoplasia of the optic chiasma and nerves, and various types of hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction. Schizencephaly is an abnormal cleft in the brain, lined with gray matter which may communicate with the ventricular system. Septo-optic dysplasia with schizencephaly is associated with endocrinologic disorders, visual impairment, mental retardation, and seizures. We report a case of septo-optic dysplasia with schizencephaly which was diagnosed in the early neonatal period.
