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Surgical Correction of Lid Retraction with a Silicone Sponge in Congenital Fibrosis of the Extraocular Muscles

Heo H, Yoon KC, Park YG, Park SW

A 5-year-old boy who was diagnosed with congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles (CFEOM) presented with bilateral lower eyelid retraction after strabismus surgery. To correct the lower eyelid retraction, a...
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Pathologic findings after recession and resection of extraocular muscles in rabbits

Yang SW, Chang BL

A study on the pathologic findings after recession and resection of extraocular muscles in rabbits was performed. Fibrosis of the extraocular muscles increased with time, which showed no difference between...
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Medial transposition of the lateral rectus muscle in experimentally induced medial rectus paralysis

Yu YS, Choi DG

When the oculomotor nerve is completely paralyzed, the affected eye shows severe outward displacement and poor cosmetic appearance. Past results of many surgical procedures for oculomotor palsy have been generally...
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Antielevation Syndrome after Bilateral Anterior Transposition of the Inferior Oblique Muscles

Kim JT, Yum HR

No abstract available.
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Innervated Myotendinous Cylinders Alterations in Human Extraocular Muscles in Patients With Strabismus

Park SE, Sa HS, Oh SY

PURPOSE: To analyze innervated myotendinous cylinders (IMCs) in the extraocular muscles (EOMs) of normal subjects and strabismic patients. METHODS: The rectus muscles of 37 subjects were analyzed. Distal myotendinous specimens...
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Extraocular Muscles Involvement as the Initial Presentation in Metastatic Breast Cancer

Coutinho I, Marques M, Almeida R, Custódio , Simões Silva T, Águas F

Orbital metastasis is a rare event, and metastatic disease affecting the extraocular muscles is an even less frequent complication of solid tumors. Herein, we report an unusual case of ptosis...
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Surgical Management of Concurrent Strabismus and Face Turn in Patients with Infantile Nystagmus

Park SE, Han SH, Lee JB, Han J

PURPOSE: To investigate the effect of adjusted Kestenbaum surgery in patients with idiopathic infantile nystagmus who were affected by both strabismus and face turn. METHODS: This retrospective consecutive case series included...
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Histopathological changes in the extraocular muscles after retrobulbar anesthesia

I GU, Chang BL

Local anesthetics commonly used in ophthalmic surgery (0.5 to bupivacainehydrochloride,2.O% lidocaine hydrochloride,0.38% bupivacaine-1.O% lidocaine-l:1OO,000 epinephrine mixture) were injected into the retrobulbar space of rabbits. Physiologic saline was injected into that...
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Inferior oblique overaction

Chang BL, Yang SW

Inferior oblique myectomies or Z-myotomies were performed on 159 eyes of 121 patients who had an overacting inferior oblique muscle or muscles. The results were as follows; 1. Success rates...
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Case of Anterior Segment Ischemia after Two Vertical Rectus Muscles Surgery

Ahn J, Kim GN, Kim SJ, Chung IY, Seo SW, Yoo JM

PURPOSE: To report a case of anterior segment ischemia after superior and inferior rectus muscle surgery in a patient with superior rectus muscle enlargement. This is the first report in...
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Ultrastructural Changes of Myotendinous Nerve Endings following Recession or Resection Procedures of Extraocular Muscle Surgeries in Cats

Kim S, Cho YA

To verify the postoperative ultrastructural changes of the myotendinous nerve endings of feline extraocular muscles, which are known as proprioceptors. Sixteen recti of four cats were used and divided into...
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Electron microscopic study on overacting inferior oblique muscles

Choi DG, Chang BL

Overaction of the inferior oblique(IO) muscle is manifested by elevation of the adducted eye and from the clinical point of view there are two types of overaction. The primary type...
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A case of congenital inverse Duane's retraction syndrome

Lew H, Lee JB, Kim HS, Han SH

Inverse Duane's retraction syndrome is very uncommon. Congenital cases are even more unusual. A 6-year-old girl with convergent squint along with severe restriction on abduction is described. On attempted abduction,...
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Unilateral Recession-Resection Surgery with Inferior Displacement Combined with Augmented Anterior Transposition of Inferior Oblique Muscle

Hong S, Hong YT, Seong GJ, Han SH

We report the effects of unilateral recession-resection surgery of the horizontal recti muscles with inferior displacement and augmented anterior transposition of the inferior oblique muscle with a posterior intermuscular suture...
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The Comparision of Outcomes Between Lateral Rectus Muscles Re-recession and Medial Rectus Muscles Resection in Recurrent Exotropia

Chun KI, Rah SH

PURPOSE: To compare the surgical outcomes between bilateral lateral rectus muscles (BLR) re-recession and bilateral medial rectus muscles (BMR) resection in recurrent exotropia. METHODS: The medical records of patients...
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Surgical treatment of essential blepharospasm

Kim YD

Essential blepharospasm is an incurable disease for which many treatment modalities fave been tried. The author has performed the Anderson's muscle stripping procrdure involving the meticulous extirpation of all eyelid...
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Kimura's Disease Involving the Ipsilateral Face and Extraocular Muscles

Lee SJ, Song JH, Kim SD

Kimura's disease (KD) is a rare, chronic inflammatory disorder, which is characterized by tumor-like masses mainly located in the head and neck region. Extraocular muscle involvement in KD is uncommon....
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Inferior Rectus Muscle Restriction after Sub-Tenon's Anesthesia

Kim WJ, Kim MM

No abstract available.
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Analysis of the Effects of Medial Rectus Muscle Resection for Recurrent Exotropia

Suh YW, Seo IH, Cho YA, Kim SH

PURPOSE: The purpose of this paper is to investigate how much correction is obtained per millimeter of medial rectus (MR) resection for recurrent exotropia after bilateral lateral rectus (BLR) recession,...
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Pure motor hemiplegia with conjugate lateral gaze palsy in pontine lacunar infarction

Heo JH, Bang OY, Choi SA

The combination of pure motor hemiplegia and horizontal gaze palsy is a rare but identifiable lacunar syndrome. Among horizontal gaze palsies, one-and-a-half syndrome and abducens nerve palsy are reported to...
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