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Transient Submandibular Gland Swelling Developed after General Anesthesia: A case report

Park HY, Oh AY, Yun HJ

Acute transient salivary gland swelling is a rare complication of general anesthesia. These swellings usually resolve over a few hours without sequelae. The etiology of the salivary gland swelling is...
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Iatrogenic Aortic Dissection Following Mitral Valve Replacement: A case report

Kim H, Lim SH, Park SW, Kim NS, Lee MK

Iatrogenic aortic dissection (IAD) is a life-threatening complication that can occur during open heart surgery, therefore IAD requires early diagnosis and prompt management. We describe here a case of IAD...
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Amiodarone Induced Toxic Hepatitis: A case report

Kim SJ, Koo BW, Bae JH, Lim SW

Although amiodarone is a widely used and effective long-term antiarrhythmic drug, it is known to have life-threatening adverse effects, including acute hepatotoxicity. Although the occurrence of acute hepatotoxicity after amiodarone...
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Survey of Postoperative Endotracheal Tube Extubation Practice

Kim JD, Kim KH

BACKGROUND: There is a greater incidence of complications such as desaturation, laryngospasm, airway obstruction and vomiting during tracheal extubation than intubation. We survey to ascertain current tracheal extubation practice and...
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Airway Management in a Patient with Goldenhar's Syndrome: A case report

Lee WK, Kim EJ, Lee JH, Lee SG, Ban JS, Min BW

Goldenhar's syndrome is a rare form of a hemifacial microsomia in which the facial and vertebral anomalies are frequently associated with cardiac, pulmonary and renal defects. Infants with Goldenhar's syndrome...
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The Breakage of Epidural Catheter during Continuous Epidural Analgesia for Cancer Pain: A case report

Kim JI, Kim DK, Lee JW, Son JS

During pain control by continuous epidural analgesia, the breakage of epidural catheter is a very rare complication. We experienced breakage of epidural catheter in patient of cancer pain during continuous...
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Damage to an Endotracheal Tube during Lefort I Osteotomy: A case report

Bang EG, Jeon YH, Hong JG

In maxillofacial surgery endotracheal tube provides patent airway and prevents patient from aspirating the blood. But serious complications such as tube obstruction or injury have been reported. In this case,...
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Intravascular Migration of an Epidural Catheter Despite using Several Testing Maneuvers

Kim YT, Kim SS, Ryu JK, Jung W

Epidural anesthesia for cesarean section allows the mother to be awake, minimizes or completely avoids the problem of maternal aspiration and neonatal drug depression from general anesthetics. But epidural anesthesia...
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Efficacy of Ramosetron for the Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting after Thyroidectomy

Kim HJ, Kwak KH

BACKGROUND: Postoperative nausea and vomiting remains a common problem following thyroidectomy. This study was designed to compare the prophylactic effects of ramosetron with dexamethasone on postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)...
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Changes of Core Temperature on Tourniquet Duration

Kim MH, Gwak MS, Park JA

BACKGROUND: Core temperature changes during tourniquet inflation and deflation have been reported. The aim of this study is to investigate the extent of core temperature changes during inflation and deflation,...
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Anesthetic Experience of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy for Renal Calculi in a Patient with Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome: A case report

Jun IG, Chin JH, Kim YK, Kim YU, Cho SK, Hwang GS, Hwang JH

Lesch-Nyhan syndrome (LNS) is a rare, X-linked recessive inherited disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme hypoxanthine-guanine-phophoribosyltransferase, leading to excessive purine production and elevation of uric acid. Clinical manifestations...
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Cardiac Perforation and Hemothorax during the Pericardiectomy and the Removal of Pectus Bar in a Patient with Constrictive Pericarditis Occurred after Pectus Excavatum Repair by the Nuss Procedure: A case report

Seo EJ, Ahn KR, Kim CS, Kang KS, You SH, Chung JH, Chung JW, Lee SJ

Nuss procedure offers excellent outcome effect in the cosmetic point of view, but the complications such as cardiac perforation, pericardial effusion, constrictive pericarditis, hemothorax, pneumothorax and bar displacement sometimes occur....
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Anesthesia for Liver Transplantation in a Patient with Hepatic Failure Combined with Primary Renal Failure: A case report

Kim DK, Kim HK, Kim TY, Lim JA, Kim YL, Jang SW

Renal failure frequently accompanies advanced hepatic failure. Even if adequate renal function is not considered as a prerequisite for transplant candidacy, impaired renal function prior to liver transplantation has been...
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Comparison between Remifentanil and Nicardipine with Esmolol Continuously Infused for Attenuation of Hemodynamic Changes during Total Knee Arthroplasty in Elderly Patient

Baek CW, Gwak MJ, Ko NY, Kang H, Park JW, Jung YH, Woo YC, Kim JY, Koo GH, Park SG

BACKGROUND: The use of tourniquet is associated with severe hemodynamic changes, particularly in elderly patients. This study examined the effects of continuously infused remifentanil or nicardipine with esmolol on the...
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The Effect of Compressed Air Jet Cleaning on the Elimination of Postoperative Residual Protein from a ProSeal(TM) Laryngeal Mask Airway

Choi WJ, Kim YH, Kyoung MK

BACKGROUND: The reusable ProSeal(TM) laryngeal mask airways (PLMA's) have the potential to act as a vector for the transmission of prion diseases such as variant Creutzveldt-Jacob disease. This study tested...
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The Effect of Doxapram Hydrochloride on the Ventilation Responses during Total Intravenous Anesthesia by Laryngeal Mask Airway

Yoon YC, Kwak SH, Jeong ST, Kim SJ, Bae HB, Chung SS, Jeong CY

BACKGROUND: Intravenous anesthetics causes depression of ventilatory response to hypercapnea. Doxapram stimulates ventilation via peripheral and central chemoreceptors. This study was aimed to evaluate the effect of doxapram on ventilation...
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Intravenous Lidocaine Prior to Extubation Reduces Emergence Agitation and Cough in Pediatric Adenotonsillectomy under Sevoflurane Anesthesia

Lee JY, Kim CH, Kim SH, Kim JS, Lee KY

BACKGROUND: Sevoflurane is widely used to ambulatory pediatric anesthesia. But, sevoflurane is associated with a high incidence of emergence agitation in children. In this study, we examined the effect of...
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The Analgesic Effects of Intrathecal Pregabalin in Rat Formalin Tests: Comparison between Pre- and Post-treatment

Cho NR, Kweon TD, Han DW, Yoon KB, Lee YW

BACKGROUND: Pregabalin is an analog of gamma aminobutyric acid, and selectively interacts with the alpha-2-delta subunit of the voltage dependent calcium channels. The aims of this study were to investigate...
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The Role of Central Group I mGluRs for CFA-induced Knee Joint Pain Model in Rats

Han MA, Chang SH

BACKGROUND: Glutamate is the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter in the central and peripheral nervous system and has known to be involved in nociceptive transmission and central sensitization. It acts through ligand...
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The Efficacy of Intra-articular Infusion of Ropivacaine after Total Knee Arthroplasty

Lee HJ, Woo YK

BACKGROUND: Intravenous patient controlled analgesia may not provide complete postoperative analgesia following total knee arthroplasty. The present study was to evaluate whether the addition of local, intra-articular ropivacaine improves the...
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