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Neurogenic Pulmonary Edema following Cerebral Aneurysmal Rupture: A case report

Kwon BY, Lee SH, Jeon SY, Jung SW, Lee JS

Neurogenic pulmonary edema (NPE) occurs in association with CNS lesions and in the absence of underlying cardiopulmonary disease. The dramatic increase in intracranial pressure (ICP) that follows aneurysmal rupture appears...
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An Anesthetic Experience in a Patient with EDTA-induced Pseudothrombocytopenia: A case report

Kim TK, Lee SJ, Kil HY, Yoon YJ

Pseudothrombocytopenia caused by platelet clumping is an in vitro phenomenon that occurs in ethylene-diamine-tetra-acetic acid (EDTA) anticoagulated blood at room temperature. Pseudothrombocytopenia may lead to erroneous diagnosis, unnecessary and costly...
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The Effects of the Levering Laryngoscope on the Laryngoscopic View

Shin WJ, Oh MK, Yeom JH, Kim HS, Kim YC, Lee DH, Seung IS, Chon SU

BACKGROUND: The effects of the levering laryngoscope (McCoy laryngoscope) on the laryngoscopic view classified by the Cormack and Lehane were investigated in this study. METHODS: The laryngoscopic view with...
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Atrial Fibrillation during Repair of Esophageal Hiatal Hernia: A case report

Kim MO, Kwak YL, Bang SO, Hong YW, Kim MS

Postoperative atrial arrhythmia after thoracotomy is relatively common, with a reported incidence ranging from 8% to 30%. These arrhythmias may cause hypotension, congestive heart failure and lengthen the period of...
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Epidural Catheter Length That Can be Threaded without Coiling in Lumbar Epidural Space

Kim HS, Lim YJ, Kim CS

BACKGROUND: The difficulty in advancing the epidural catheters to hoped-for levels after successful demonstration of loss of resistance in the epidural space has well been known. This study was undertaken...
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Tracheal Agenesis: A case report

Lee JY, Kim SY, Lee KY, Moon SH

Agenesis of trachea is a rare congenital anomaly. The main signs are respiratory distress, cyanosis, inability to vocalise and impossible tracheal intubation. There is no long-term surgical solution at present,...
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Severe Blood Pressure Changes by Manipulation of the Mass during the Brain Tumor Surgery: A Case report

Shin MK, Yun HO, Lee HS, Lee SH, Kim IK, Song PO

A case changing blood pressure severely by manipulation of the huge tumor mass during the brain tumor surgery was observed. Decreased blood pressure (55/35 mmHg) might be caused by the...
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Iatrogenic Aspiration of a Broken Metallic Stylet: A case report

Lee JH, Chung CJ, Park HS, Choi PJ

Complications of tracheal intubation are well documented. However, iatrogenic aspiration of a broken metallic stylet following tracheal intubation has been infrequently reported. A 60-year-old woman, 10 days after shoulder arthroscopic...
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Comparison of Butorphanol and Fentanyl Administered with Bupivacaine for Patient Controlled Epidural Analgesia after Cesarean Section

Kim DH, Kim TJ, Park NH

BACKGROUND: For the efficacy of pain relief, the adequate infusion dosage and the side effects of epidural butorphanol was compared with those of epidural fentanyl. METHODS: Forty consenting, healthy, term...
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The Effects of Flumazenil and Verapamil on the Relaxation of Midazolam in Isolated Guinea-pig Tracheal Smooth Muscle

Koh SO, Kim KJ, Kim WO, Cho SM, Kim MO

BACKGROUND: Midazolam relaxes airway smooth muscle. The aim of this study is to evaluate the influence of flumazenil or verapamil on the relaxation effects of midazolam in tracheal smooth muscle...
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Coagulopathies in Transurethral Resection of Prostate Spinal versus General Anesthesia

Shin O, Seo J, Kwon M, Kim J

BACKGROUND: Unexpected and uncontrolled bleeding remains the principal fear of the surgeon performing transurethral resection of prostate (TURP). Many surgeons and anesthesiologists believe the spinal anesthesia reduces blood loss during...
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Influence of Droperidol on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting during Patient-Controlled Analgesia with Fentanyl

Park SM, Kim SI, Park W

INTRODUCTION: Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) has become an important means for postoperative analgesia with parenteral opioid, but postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) remains a major problem using a PCA system. The...
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Effect of High Frequency Jet Ventilation alone or with Positive End Expiratory Pressure on the Arterial Oxygenation during One Lung Ventilation

Lim HK, Park JS, Kim SY, Lee YB

BACKGROUND: Hypoxemia during one lung ventilation (OLV) may occur in spite of high inspired oxygen concentration. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of highfrequency jet ventilation...
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The Effect of Hemodynamic Changes on the Regression of Sensory Analgesia after Epidural Block

Woo SC

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to compare the difference in regression of sensory analgesia on hemodynamic changes between bupivacaine and lidocaine in epidural blockade. METHODS: The thirty-six patients...
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Cardiovascular Collapse during Gynecologic Endoscopy: Report of 2 cases

Kim SY, Lee HS, Cho KS, Kim MH, Kang YI, Park KW

Hysteroscopy is an established gynecologic procedure that has been used for the past 20 years as a diagnostic technique. It is also used therapeutically. Hysteroscopy is commonly performed with CO2insufflation...
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Effect of Intravenous Ketorolac on Postoperative Pain after Tonsillectomy in Small Children

Han JI, Lee GY, Lee CH

BACKGROUND: Ketorolac has been used to inhibit some types of postoperative pain and reduce opioids requirement. The purpose of this study is to determine if the intravenous administration of ketorolac...
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Measurement of Colloid Osmotic Pressure in Pregnancy Induced Hypertensive Patients

Na YD, Kim AR

BACKGROUND: Pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH) is a common cause of maternal morbidity and death in late pregnancy. Pulmonary edema, although infrequently encountered, may cause death in severe cases of PIH....
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Intravenous Nitroglycerin Administration for Manual Removal of Retained Placenta: A Case Report

Joo JS, Lee Y, Kim HK, Chung CK

Retained placenta around which the uterus firmly contracted occurs in about 1% of all vaginal deliveries and may require uterine muscle relaxation to facilitate manual extraction. It is associated with...
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The Effects of Intrathecal Neostigmine on Postoperative Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Replacement

Cho SY, Kim KS, Oh MK

BACKGROUND: Intrathecal neostigmine causes analgesia in dose-dependent pattern. This study was designed to examine postoperative analgesia with intrathecal neostigmine in a randomized, blinded trial with tetracaine as the active control...
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Effects of Carbon Dioxide Insufflation on Hemodynamics and Arterial Blood Gas Tension during Thoracoscopy under General Anesthesia

Yang SJ, Park KS, Yoon OJ, Yoo KY

BACKGROUND: Video-assisted thoracic surgical procedure via thoracoscopy has recently gained popularity, as it avoids a thoracotomy, reducing intraoperative blood loss, postoperative pain, respiratory dysfunction and hospital stay. However, to visualize...
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