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Air Way Instability due to Pulmonary Artery Sling combined with Diffuse Tracheal Stenosis

Kim MW, Sung SW, Moon HS

Pulmonary artery sling is a rare congenital condition in which the left pulmonary artery arises anomalously fmm the right pulmonary artery extrapericardially and encirdes the right main stem bronchus and...
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Postoperative convulsion in pediatric surgical patient

Lee YS, Kim HK, Chung CK

Dilutional hyponatremia as one of the postoperative complications shows around 0.34% in pediatric patients, of which iatrogenic administration of salt-free water is the major cause. Aggressive management should be performed...
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A Statistical Analysis of 1053 Cases of Anesthesia for Emergency Operation

Kim NJ, Kim JU, Kong MH, Lim HJ, Chae BK, Chang SH

Emergency surgical patients are more frequently in critical state than elective patients and they have not enough time for physical and laboratory examinations. The evaluation of perio-perative data will improve...
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Comparison of Effects of Nitroglycerin and Diltiazem on Venous Capacitance in Rats

Kim ID, Lee SY, Choi YK, Kim YJ, Park JY, Shin CM, Park JY

The change of venous capacitance has an influence on venous return to the heart and cardiac output, and causes the alteration of preload, cardiac filling pressure and myocardial wall tension....
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Effect of high-dose aprotinin on blood loss and need for blood transfusion after repeat open heart surgery

Hong YW, Kim JK, Park CH

The effect of the proteinase-inhibitor aprotinin on blood loss and homologous blood requirement in repeat mitral valve replacement whieh has a tendency of postoperative bleeding and increases requirement of homologous...
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The Comparative Study of the Single-lumen Tube and Double-lumen Tube in the Blood Gas Analysis for One-lung Ventilation

Kim SW, Kim BY, Kong MH, Lim HJ, Chae BK, Chang SH

One-lung anesthesia can be very helpful to the surgeon during operations on the lung, mediastinum, esophagus, and thoracic aorta The standard method for one-lung anesthesia uses a double-lumen tube (Carlens,...
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Effects of Adding of Fentanyl or Morphine to Bupivacaine for the Epidural Anesthesia in the Cesarean Section

Ko H, Choe IH

The effects of adding 50 ug fentanyl or 3 mg morphine to 0,5% bupivacaine for the epidural anesthesia in cesrean section were evaluated. The 59 women for elective cesarean section...
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A comparison of biotransformation of volatile anesthetics during moderate length operation

Kim JH, Chang SH, Kim BY, Jo H, Lim HJ, Chae BK

The halogenated anesthetics, halothane, enflurane and isoflurane undergo biotransformation in man. They produce inorganic fluoride ion as a metabolite, which is well known as the cause of methoxyflurane induced nephrotoxicity....
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The Effect of Continuous Intravenous Infusion of Propofol Combined with Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia in Thoracic Surgery

Kim JU, Lee HW, Kim BY, Lim HJ, Chae BK, Chang SH

Combined anesthesia has been associated with less sedation, earlier ambulation, higher pulmonary flow rates, improved oxygenation, blunting of stress response and better pain control in the postoperative period than general...
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Postoperative autotransfusion using a blood drainage and transfusion device, ConstaVac, in patients with total knee replacement

Shin YS, Hong JY, Lee KY, Kim HJ, Han CD

ConstaVac (Stryker, Michigan, U.S.A.), a blood drainage and transfusion device, was applied to transfuse the autologous blood from the wound in 20 patients undergoing total replacement under the spinal anesthesia...
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The effect of endotracheal tube exchange with tube exchanger device on arterial oxygen saturation and heart rate

Choi DW, Nam SH, Kim JH, Lee HS, Kim JR

There are several situations where the indications for changing an endotracheal tube is absolute and relative in ICU. Intubation times of 7 days or less have a low but significant...
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Changes of serum electrolyte concentrations with succinylcholine administration in cerebral palsy

Shin YS, Jin YH, Lee KY, Choi JU

Suceinylcholine(SCC)-induced hyperkalemia due to mechanical neuromuscular defects sueh as burn, severe trauma, uremia, neuromuscular diseases and etc. is well recognized from 1950. The upper motor neuron diseases are categorized into...
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Cardiotoxic Depressant Effects of Protamine

Park WK, Bang SO, Hong YW, Shin HS

The cellular cardiac effects of protamine, the cationic polypeptide employed to reverse heparin anticoagulation, were examined in vitro to define its mechanisms of action. Isometric contractile force and action...
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THE EFFECTS OF HEMODILUTION ON HEMODYNAMICS AND OXYGEN CARRYING CAPACITY IN GRAVID EWE AND FETAL LAMB

Kim KY, Ko H

Massive bleeding during pregnancy has a significant effect on the mother and the fetus. To evaluate the safety of hemodilution as a therapy for hemorrhage during pregnancy, the author compared...
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