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Possible Therapeutic Effect of Exercise for Incurable Diseases

Ko IG

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Therapeutic Strategies Against Apoptosis and Gliosis

Ko IG

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Applications of Basic Experimental and Clinical Research Using Biomarkers

Ko IG

No abstract available.
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Voluntary Wheel Running Improves Spatial Learning Memory by Suppressing Inflammation and Apoptosis via Inactivation of Nuclear Factor Kappa B in Brain Inflammation Rats

Ko YJ, Ko IG

Purpose: Exercise has been shown to protect against diverse brain diseases. Voluntary exercise improves cognition and has a neuroprotective effect. The aim of this investigation is to study the effect...
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Voluntary Wheel Running Exercise Improves Aging-Induced Sarcopenia via Activation of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator-1α/Fibronectin Type III Domain-Containing Protein 5/Adenosine Monophosphate-Activated Protein Kinase Signaling Pathway

Ko YJ, Ko IG

Purpose: In this study, the protective effect of voluntary wheel running exercise on muscle loss and muscle weakness in gastrocnemius of old rats was investigated. The association of voluntary wheel...
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Circadian Rhythms in Urinary Functions: Possible Roles of Circadian Clocks?

Noh JY, Han DH, Yoon JA, Kim MH, Kim SE, Ko IG, Kim KH, Kim CJ, Cho S

  • KMID: 2232796
  • Int Neurourol J.
  • 2011 Jun;15(2):64-73.
Circadian clocks are the endogenous oscillators that harmonize a variety of physiological processes within the body. Although many urinary functions exhibit clear daily or circadian variation in diurnal humans and...
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Protective Effect of Catechin on Apoptosis of the Lens Epithelium in Rats with N-methyl-N-nitrosourea-induced Cataracts

Lee SM, Ko IG, Kim SE, Kim DH, Kang BN

PURPOSE: To investigate the effect of catechin on apoptotic cell death in the lens epithelium of rats with cataract. METHODS: Cataract was induced by intraperitoneal injection of 100 mg/kg N-methyl-N-nitrosourea...
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Resistance Exercise Improves Spatial Learning Ability Through Phosphorylation of 5’-Adenosine Monophosphate-Activated Protein Kinase in Parkinson Disease Mice

Kim SH, Hwang L, Jin JJ, Ko IG, Kim YB, Yoon HS, Baek SS

Purpose: Exercise is a representative noninvasive treatment that can be applied to various diseases. We studied the effect of resistance exercise on motor function and spatial learning ability in Parkinson...
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Splenectomy affects the balance between hepatic growth factor and transforming growth factor-beta and its effect on liver regeneration is dependent on the amount of liver resection in rats

Kim J, Kim CJ, Ko IG, Joo SH, Ahn HJ

PURPOSE: Small-for-size syndrome (SFSS) is a major problem in liver surgery, and splenectomy has been used to prevent SFSS. However, it is unknown whether splenectomy has the same effect on...
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Vardenafil Increases Cell Proliferation in the Dentate Gyrus through Enhancement of Serotonin Expression in the Rat Dorsal Raphe

Kim TS, Ko IG, Sung YH, Kim SE, Kim BK, Park SK, Shin MS, Kim CJ, Yoon SJ, Kim KH

This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of vardenafil (Levitra), a phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5) inhibitor, on cell proliferation in the hippocampal dentate gyrus and on 5-hyroxytryptamine (5-HT, serotonin) synthesis and...
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Dexmedetomidine Ameliorates Sleep Deprivation-Induced Depressive Behaviors in Mice

Moon EJ, Ko IG, Kim SE, Jin JJ, Hwang L, Kim CJ, An H, Lee BJ, Yi JW

PURPOSE: Sleep deprivation induces depressive symptoms. Dexmedetomidine is a α2-adrenoreceptor agonist and this drug possesses sedative, anxiolytic, analgesic, and anesthetic-sparing effect. In this study, the action of dexmedetomidine on sleep...
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Pentoxifylline Alleviates Perinatal Hypoxic-Ischemia-Induced Short-term Memory Impairment by Suppressing Apoptosis in the Hippocampus of Rat Pups

Park JH, Kim SE, Jin JJ, Choi HS, Kim CJ, Ko IG

PURPOSE: Perinatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage is a major cause of acute mortality and chronic neurologic morbidity in infants and children. We investigated the effects of pentoxifylline, a methylxanthine derivative and...
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Polydeoxyribonucleotide Attenuates Airway Inflammation Through A2AR Signaling Pathway in PM10-Exposed Mice

Hwang L, Jin JJ, Ko IG, Kim S, Cho YA, Sung JS, Choi CW, Chang BS

Purpose: Inhalation of air containing high amounts of particular matter (PM) causes various respiratory disorders including asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and lung cancer. The changes of expression of inflammatory...
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Combination Therapy With Polydeoxyribonucleotide and Pirfenidone Alleviates Symptoms of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Human Lung Epithelial A549 Cells

Hwang JJ, Ko IG, Jin JJ, Hwang L, Kim SH, Jeon JW, Paik SS, Chang BS, Choi CW

Purpose: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is characterized by its acute onset of symptoms such as bilateral pulmonary infiltrates, severe hypoxemia, and pulmonary edema. Many patients with ARDS survive in...
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Effect of Long-term Exercise on Voiding Functions in Obese Elderly Women

Ko IG, Lim MH, Choi PB, Kim KH, Jee YS

  • KMID: 2232887
  • Int Neurourol J.
  • 2013 Sep;17(3):130-138.
PURPOSE: An overactive bladder (OAB) may be defined as urgency that is a sudden, compelling, difficult to defer desire to pass urine that is usually accompanied by frequency and nocturia...
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Long-term Surgical and Chemical Castration Deteriorates Memory Function Through Downregulation of PKA/CREB/BDNF and c-Raf/MEK/ERK Pathways in Hippocampus

Shin MS, Kim TW, Park SS, Ko IG, Kim CJ, Kim M, Roh SY, Kim KT, Kim KH

PURPOSE: Goserelin is a drug used for chemical castration. In a rat model, we investigated whether surgical and chemical castration affected memory ability through the protein kinase A (PKA)/cyclic adenosine...
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Swimming Exercise Ameliorates Symptoms of MOG-Induced Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis by Inhibiting Inflammation and Demyelination in Rats

Kim JY, Yi ES, Lee H, Kim JS, Jee YS, Kim SE, Kim CJ, Ko IG

Purpose: Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune disease that affects the central nerve system, resulting in cumulative loss of motor function. Multiple sclerosis is induced through multiple mechanisms and is caused...
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Polydeoxyribonucleotide Ameliorates Inflammation and Apoptosis in Achilles Tendon-Injury Rats

Rho JH, Ko IG, Jin JJ, Hwang L, Kim SH, Chung JY, Hwang TJ, Han JH

Purpose: Adenosine A2A receptor agonist polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN) possesses an anti-inflammatory effect and suppress apoptotic cell death in several disorders. In this current study, the effect of PDRN on inflammation and...
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Presence of multiple peripheral circadian oscillators in the tissues controlling voiding function in mice

Noh JY, Han DH, Kim MH, Ko IG, Kim SE, Park N, Choe HK, Kim KH, Kim K, Kim CJ, Cho S

Circadian clocks are the endogenous oscillators that harmonize a variety of physiological processes within the body. Although many urinary functions exhibit clear daily or circadian variation in diurnal humans and...
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Vardenafil Enhances Oxytocin Expression in the Paraventricular Nucleus without Sexual Stimulation

Shin MS, Ko IG, Sung YH, Kim SE, Kim BK, Kim CJ, Lee SW, Kim DH, Chang JH, Kim KH

  • KMID: 2232770
  • Int Neurourol J.
  • 2010 Dec;14(4):213-219.
PURPOSE: Oxytocin is associated with the ability to form normal social attachments. c-Fos is an immediate early gene whose expression is used as a marker for stimulus-induced changes in neurons....
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