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Neuromuscular blockade and pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling

Lee SI

  • KMID: 2046027
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2009 Oct;4(4):281-289.
A major goal in pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) modeling of neuromuscular blockade (NMB) is to quantitatively estimate the dose-response relationship.Our PK/PD model consists of three submodels:PK, link kinetics, and PD.A virtual effect...
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Seizure developed after palonosetron intravenous injection during recovery from general anesthesia: A case report

Park PG, Shin HY, Kang H, Jung YH, Woo YC, Kim JY, Koo GH, Park SG, Baek CW

Seizure associated with antiemetics is rare. We report seizure associated with a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist in a 38 years old female. The patient underwent ureterorenoscopic lithotripsy due to left upper...
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Comparison of palonosetron with ondansetron in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting after thyroidectomy during a 48-hour period

Kim YY, Song DU, Lee KH, Lee IJ, Song JW, Lim JH

  • KMID: 1742020
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2012 Oct;7(4):312-316.
BACKGROUND: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are common complications after general anesthesia. This study compared the effects of palonosetron and ondansetron in preventing PONV in patients undergoing thyroidectomy. METHODS: 100 non-smoking...
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The infusion rate of mivacurium or atracurium for cesarean section compared with gynecological procedures

Kim JH, Min KT, Ahn EK, Kim KH, Shin YS

Mivacurium is mainly metabolized by plasma cholinesterase, whereas atracurium is removed by Hofman elimination. The purpose of this study was to compare the infusion rate of atracurium and...
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Neuromuscular and hemodynamic effects of mivacurium and succinylcholine in adult patients during nitrous oxide-propofol-fentanyl anesthesia

Hwang KH, Kim SC, Kim SY, Ueda N, Muteki T

The neuromuscular and hem+odynamic effects of mivacurium 0.15 mg/kg and succinylcholine 1 mg/kg were compared in 26 adult patients (ASA I and II) during nitrous oxide-oxygen-propofol-fentanyl anesthesia. Neuromuscular block was...
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Comparison of palonosetron with ondansetron in prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients receiving intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after gynecological laparoscopic surgery

Kim YY, Moon SY, Song DU, Lee KH, Song JW, Kwon YE

BACKGROUND: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are common complications after anesthesia and surgery. This study was designed to compare the effects of palonosetron and ondansetron in preventing PONV in high-risk...
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Effects of Palonosetron, a 5-HT3 Receptor Antagonist, on Mechanical Allodynia in a Rat Model of Postoperative Pain

Jung KT, Yoon MH, Lee HY, Yu BY, Kim DK, Lim KJ

BACKGROUND: 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 (5-HT3) receptors have been known to be associated with the modulation of nociceptive transmission. However, it is uncertain whether 5-HT3 plays a role in the antinociceptive or...
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The comparative study to evaluate the effect of palonosetron monotherapy versus palonosetron with dexamethasone combination therapy for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting

Park JW, Jun JW, Lim YH, Lee SS, Yoo BH, Kim KM, Yon JH, Hong KH

BACKGROUND: 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonists are effective and safe on postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). Palonosetron, the newest 5-HT3 antagonist, has potent antiemetic property. We hypothesized that a...
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A randomized, double-blind study to evaluate the efficacy of ramosetron and palonosetron for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting after gynecological laparoscopic surgery

Park SK, Cho EJ, Kang SH, Lee YJ, Kim DA

BACKGROUND: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common complication after anesthesia and surgery; 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonists have been considered as a first-line therapy. Ramosetron and palonosetron...
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Effect of Berberine on Cell Survival in the Developing Rat Brain Damaged by MK-801

Lee T, Heo H, Kim Y

Berberine is an isoquinoline alkaloid isolated from goldenthread, Coptidis Rhizoma and shown to have many biological and pharmacological effects. We previously reported that berberine promotes cell survival and differentiation of...
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Intravenous palonosetron increases the incidence of QTc prolongation during sevoflurane general anesthesia for laparotomy

Min JJ, Yoo Y, Kim TK, Lee JM

BACKGROUND: Palonosetron is a recently introduced 5-hydroxytryptamine-3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonist useful for postoperative nausea and vomiting prophylaxis. However, 5-HT3 receptor antagonists increase the corrected QT (QTc) interval in patients who...
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A Convenient Radiolabeling of [11C](R)-PK11195 Using Loop Method in Automatic Synthesis Module

Lee HJ, Jeong JM, Lee YS, Kim HW, Choi JY, Lee DS, Chung JK, Lee MC

  • KMID: 2313110
  • Nucl Med Mol Imaging.
  • 2009 Aug;43(4):337-343.
PURPOSE: ((R)-1-(2-chlorophenyl)-N-1-[11C]methyl-N-(1-propyl)-3-isoquinoline carboxamide ((R)-PK11195) is a specific ligand for the peripheral type benzodiazepine receptor and a marker of activated microglia, used to measure inflammation in neurologic disorders. We report here...
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Palonosetron has superior prophylactic antiemetic efficacy compared with ondansetron or ramosetron in high-risk patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery: a prospective, randomized, double-blinded study

Kim SH, Hong JY, Kim WO, Kil HK, Karm MH, Hwang JH

BACKGROUND: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) continues to be a major problem, because PONV is associated with delayed recovery and prolonged hospital stay. Although the PONV guidelines recommended the use...
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Palonosetron versus granisetron in combination with aprepitant for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients with gynecologic cancer

Fujiwara S, Terai Y, Tsunetoh S, Sasaki H, Kanemura M, Ohmichi M

OBJECTIVE: There is no research regarding the appropriate antiemetic agents for female patients, especially those receiving moderately emetogenic chemotherapy (MEC). We evaluated the antiemetic efficacy of a combination of 5-HT3...
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Efficacy of Palonosetron vs. Ramosetron for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Kim MS, Park JH, Choi YS, Park SH, Shin S

PURPOSE: This study was designed as a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that included the comparison of palonosetron and ramosetron for postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) prophylaxis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:...
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Efficacy and safety of daclatasvir and asunaprevir for hepatitis C virus genotype 1b infection

Nam HC, Lee HL, Yang H, Song MJ

BACKGROUND/AIMS: The treatment strategy for hepatitis C virus (HCV) has been changing rapidly since the introduction of direct-acting antivirals such as daclatasvir (DCV) and asunaprevir (ASV). We evaluated the efficacy...
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Salsolinol in the Pathophysiology of Alcohol Dependence and Parkinson's Disease

Chung IW, Jeong SH, Kim JY

  • KMID: 2341438
  • J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc.
  • 2008 May;47(3):217-224.
Salsolinol, a dopamine-derived tetrahydroisoquinoline, is one of the endogenous alkaloids structurally related to morphine. It has been implicated in the pathophysiology of alcohol dependence and Parkinson's disease since it's first...
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Efficacy and safety of daclatasvir plus asunaprevir for Korean patients with HCV genotype Ib infection: a retrospective multi-institutional study

Cho BW, Kim SB, Song IH, Lee SH, Kim HS, Lee TH, Kang YW, Kim SH, Lee BS, Chae HB

BACKGROUND/AIMS: The combination of daclatasvir (DCV) and asunaprevir (ASV) has demonstrated a high sustained virologic response at 12 weeks (SVR12) and a low rate of adverse events in previous clinical...
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Protein kinase A mediates microglial activation induced by plasminogen and gangliosides

Min KJ, Yang MS, Jou I, Joe EH

  • KMID: 1123767
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2004 Oct;36(5):461-467.
In the injured brain, microglia is known to be activated and produce proinflammatory mediators such as interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). We investigated...
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Protein kinase C micron plays an essential role in hypertonicity-induced heat shock protein 70 expression

Lim YS, Lee JS, Huang TQ, Seo JS

Heat shock protein 70 (HSP70), which evidences important functions as a molecular chaperone and anti-apoptotic molecule, is substantially induced in cells exposed to a variety of stresses, including hypertonic stress,...
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