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The Role of Adrenergic and Cholinergic Receptors on the Antinociception of Intrathecal Zaprinast in the Formalin Test of Rats

Yoon SJ, Kim YO, Huang LJ, Cui JH, Heo BH, Jeong ST, Yoon MH

BACKGROUND: Spinal zaprinast, phospodiesterase inhibitor, has been shown to have an antinociception through an increase of cGMP. The aim of this study was to examine the role of spinal adrenergic...
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Effect of Intrathecal Epigallocatechin-3-gallate on Formalin-induced Pain Rat Model

Yoon MH, Lee HK, Kim WM, Lee MK, Kim YO, Huang LJ

Green tea is being widely consumed as a health beverage. Recently, green tea polyphenols have been shown to possess potent anti-inflammatory property by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins; in particular,...
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The Role of Opioid Receptor on the Analgesic Action of Intrathecal Sildenafil in Rats

Lee HG, Jeong CY, Yoon MH, Kim WM, Shin SH, Kim YO, Huang LJ, Cui JH

BACKGROUND: Intrathecal sildenafil has produced antinociception by increasing the cGMP through inhibition of phosphodiesterase 5. Spinal opioid receptor has been reported to be involved in the modulation of nociceptive transmission....
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GABAB Receptor Modulation on the Antinociception of Intrathecal Sildenafil in the Rat Formalin Test

Kim WM, Yoon MH, Lee HG, Han YG, Kim YO, Huang LJ, Cui JH

BACKGROUND: A phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor, sildenafil, has been effective against nociception. Several lines of evidence have demonstrated the role of the GABAergic pathway in the modulation of nociception. The impact...
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Effect of Intrathecal Ginsenosides on Mechanical Allodynia in a Neuropathic Rat Model

Yoon MH, Lee HK, Kim WM, Park JH, Kim YO, Huang LJ

  • KMID: 2263303
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Jul;3(3):205-209.
BACKGROUND: Traditionally, ginseng has been widely used to manage various types of diseases. In particular, the analgesic effect of ginsenosides has been reported for inflammatory pain. However, the effect of...
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The Role of Adrenergic and Cholinergic Receptors on the Antinociception of Korean Red Ginseng in the Spinal Cord of Rats

Kim SY, Yoon MH, Lee HG, Kim WM, Lee JD, Kim YO, Huang LJ, Cui JH

BACKGROUND: Experimental evidence indicates that ginseng modulate the nociceptive transmission. Authors examined the role of adrenergic and cholinergic receptors on the antinociceptive action of Korean red ginseng against the formalin-induced...
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The Effect of Treatment with Intrathecal Ginsenosides in a Rat Model of Postoperative Pain

Shin DJ, Yoon MH, Lee HG, Kim WM, Park BY, Kim YO, Huang LJ, Cui JH

BACKGROUND: Ginseng has been used to manage various types of pain in folk medicine. This study characterized the effect of treatment with intrathecal ginsenosides, the active components of ginseng in...
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Additive Antinociception between Intrathecal Sildenafil and Morphine in the Rat Formalin Test

Yoon MH, Park KD, Lee HG, Kim WM, An TH, Kim YO, Huang LJ, Hua CJ

The possible characteristics of spinal interaction between sildenafil (phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor) and morphine on formalin-induced nociception in rats was examined. Then the role of the opioid receptor in the effect...
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Effect of Sildenafil on Neuropathic Pain and Hemodynamics in Rats

Huang LJ, Yoon MH, Choi JI, Kim WM, Lee HG, Kim YO

PURPOSE: The inhibition of phosphodiesterase 5 produces an antinociception through the increase of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), and increasing cGMP levels enhance the release of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Furthermore, this...
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