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Anaphylaxis induced by hydroxyethyl starch during general anesthesia: A case report

Kim HJ, Kim SY, Oh MJ, Kim JM

Hydroxyethyl starch (HES) solutions are synthetic non-protein colloid solutions used to treat hypovolemia. However, their use is not free from the risk of allergic reactions. A 42-year-old male was scheduled...
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Respiratory Review of 2013: Critical Care Medicine

Choi HS

  • KMID: 2320431
  • Tuberc Respir Dis.
  • 2013 Jul;75(1):1-8.
Several papers on respiratory and critical care published from March 2012 to February 2013 were reviewed. From these, this study selected and summarized ten articles, in which the findings were...
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The effect of 6% hydroxyethyl starch (670/0.75) on hemostasis during acute normovolemic hemodilution

Kim O, Lee S, Yon JH, Hong KH, Kim TH, Shin BM, Yoo SJ

BACKGROUND: Hydroxyethyl starch (HES), a widely used plasma volume expander, has been associated with platelet dysfunction and inhibition of coagulation. Six% HES (Molecular weight 670 kd, molar substitution 0.75) is...
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Effects of anesthesia on fluid volume kinetics after infusion of colloid solution during blood donation

Lee EH, Kim SK, Yeo YG, Choi KT

BACKGROUND: The fluid kinetics of intravenously infused colloid during inhalation anesthesia and hemorrhage have not been investigated. We therefore assessed fluid space changes during infusion of hydroxyethyl starch solution after...
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The effect of administering colloid solution on the postoperative blood loss in patients who are undergoing total knee arthroplasty: Comparing Hextend with Voluven

Kim JY, Kim JS, Han SG, Park KS, Hwang JH, Park SY

  • KMID: 1803591
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2010 Oct;5(4):355-359.
BACKGROUND: Total knee arthroplasty (TKR) is associated with a significant loss of blood. Fluid substitution with crystalloid or colloid solutions to correct perioperative hypovolemia is essential. Colloid solutions, and especially...
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The neuroprotective effect of colloids in forebrain ischemia model

Sohn HM, Jeon YT, Hwang JW, Park HP, Lim YJ, Kang SH

  • KMID: 1742026
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2012 Oct;7(4):338-342.
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to investigate the neuroprotective effects of colloids (albumin and pentastarch) after forebrain global ischemia in rats. METHODS: Thirty male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned...
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Comparison of coagulation factors and blood loss between O and non-O blood types following hydroxyethyl starch infusion

Choi SJ, Ahn HJ, Lee JI

BACKGROUND: Individuals with type O blood are more likely to have reduced factor VIII and von Willebrand factor levels compared to their non-O counterparts. Hydroxyethyl starch (HES), which is widely...
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Plasma volume expanders: classification and characteristics of colloids

Lee JJ, Kim JH

Fluid therapy remains an important therapeutic maneuver in managing surgical, medical, and the critically ill intensive care patient. However, the ideal volume replacement strategy remains under debate. The debate on...
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Assessment of coagulation with 6% hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4 in cesarean section

Oh CS, Sung TY, Kim SH, Kim DK, Lim JA, Woo NS

BACKGROUND: Third-generation hydroxyethyl starch (HES) solutions have been developed to minimize negative effects on hemostasis. In normal pregnancy, the coagulation activity increases, reaching a maximum around term. This study examined...
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Effect of 6% Hydroxyethyl Starch Solution on Coagulation Function in Patients with Major Burns

Kwak IS, Bae JY, Kim KM

BACKGROUND: Patients with major burns require replacement of intravascular volume. Hydroxyethyl starch (HES) solutions are widely used to replace intravascular volume. Dilution with crystalloids or colloids and corresponding platelet dysfunction...
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The Effect of Hydroxyethyl Starch and Crystalloid Solutions on Blood Loss and Transfusion Requirement in Patients with Recent Antiplatelet Therapy Undergoing Off-pump Coronary Bypass Surgery

Ahn SW, Bang SO, Chun DH, Lee JH, Park KB, Kwak YL

BACKGROUND: Hydroxyethylstarch (HES) solutions are commonly used for intravascular volume expansion with varying effect on coagulation depending on molecular weight and mode of hydroxyl substitution.Clopidogrel and aspirin have been shown...
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The Effect on Acute Lung Injury When 7.5% Hypertonic Saline-Hydroxyethyl Starch for Resuscitated Rats after Hemorrhagic Shock

Park KH, Lee KH, Kim H, Hwang SO

  • KMID: 2332625
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2009 Jun;20(3):272-279.
PURPOSE: Acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome is common following major trauma, and is one of the most important causes of mortality and morbidity. Compared with gelatine, resuscitation with hydroxyethyl...
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The effect of intraoperative colloid solutions coadministered with 6% hydroxyethyl starch (130/0.4) on platelet function in patients undergoing total intravenous anesthesia

Cho HY, Shin YS, Son SC, Lee SY, Cho WH

BACKGROUND: Colloid solutions are used to treat hypovolemia and expanding plasma, but they may inhibit platelet function and reduce the level of coagulation factors during surgery. This study was conducted...
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Pulse pressure variation and stroke volume variation to predict fluid responsiveness in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy

Kim KM, Gwak MS, Choi SJ, Kim MH, Park MH, Heo BY

BACKGROUND: During carotid endarterectomy (CEA), hemodynamic stability and adequate fluid management are crucial to prevent perioperative cerebral stroke, myocardial infarction and hyperperfusion syndrome. Both pulse pressure variation (PPV) and stroke...
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An Experience of Autologous Blood Transfusion and Blood Management in Brain Tumor Surgery

Kim KU, Song YJ, Oh SY, Lee JH, Kim KH

  • KMID: 2300038
  • Korean J Blood Transfus.
  • 2010 Apr;21(1):58-64.
BACKGROUND: Allogeneic blood transfusion has risks from transfusion-transmitted pathogens. Blood management programs are widely used for cardiovascular or orthopedic surgery, but there have been few studies that have focused on...
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Assessment of Fluid Space after Infusion of Hartmann's Solution and Hydroxethyl Starch Solutions during General Anesthesia

Kang SJ, Choi KT, Lee JH, Lee DH

BACKGROUND: Distribution and elimination of crystalloid or colloid solutions during inhalational anesthesia have not been adequately investigated. Hemoglobin dilution and fluid kinetic model have been shown to reveal the distribution...
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Assessment of Parameters Measured with Volumetric Pulmonary Artery Catheter as Predictors of Fluid Responsiveness in Patients with Coronary Artery Occlusive Disease

Lee JY, Kwak YL, Lee JH, Shim JK, Yoo KJ, Hong SB

  • KMID: 1987454
  • Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.
  • 2008 Feb;41(1):41-48.
BACKGROUND: Accurate assessment of the preload and the fluid responsiveness is of great importance for optimizing cardiac output, especially in those patients with coronary artery occlusive disease (CAOD). In this...
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Two Cases of Systemic Capillary Leak Syndrome that were Treated with Pentastarch

Lee YS, Kim SY, Kwon CW, Song HG, Lee YK, Kim HJ, Zang DY

Systemic capillary leak syndrome (SCLS) is a condition that's caused by the shift of fluid and protein from the intravascular space to the interstitial space as a result of repetitive...
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