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Metallo-beta-lactamase Producing Gram-negative Bacilli

Yong D

Among gram-negative bacteria, rate of antibiotic resistance has been increasing. As a result, carbapenem is now considered as a last resort of therapeutic regimens for gram-negative bacterial infections. The choice...
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Therapeutic strategy for the management of multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacterial infections

Kang CI

  • KMID: 2341708
  • J Korean Med Assoc.
  • 2011 Mar;54(3):325-331.
Over the past decade, infections caused by antimicrobial-resistant bacteria have increased and continued to challenge physicians. Recent data show rapidly increasing rates of infection due to multidrug-resistant (MDR) gram-negative bacilli....
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Increase in Antibiotic-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections in Febrile Neutropenic Children

Lee JH, Kim SK, Kim SK, Han SB, Lee JW, Lee DG, Chung NG, Cho B, Jeong DC, Kang JH, Kim HK

BACKGROUND: The incidence of bacteremia caused by Gram-negative bacteria has increased recently in febrile neutropenic patients with the increase of antibiotic-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections. This study aimed to identify the...
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A Case of Metastatic Cellulitis Caused by Stenotrophomonas maltophilia

Kim MS, Kim CH, Won CH, Chang SE, Lee MW, Choi JH, Moon KC

  • KMID: 2247793
  • Korean J Dermatol.
  • 2009 Aug;47(8):930-933.
Stenotrophomonas maltophiliais a nonfermentative Gram-negative bacillus, and this is an emerging pathogen for nosocomial infection. It is commonly associated with pneumonia and catheter-related bacteremia, and especially in immunocompromised patients. Cutaneous...
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Risk factors for hospital acquired infections in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis

Cha BG, Kim JW, Kim SJ, Han SP, Kim HJ, Do JH, Kim JG, Chang SK

  • KMID: 1984644
  • Korean J Med.
  • 2005 Jul;69(1):69-75.
BACKGROUND: Infection is a frequent complication in patients with chronic liver disease, mainly during the advanced stages. This study was performed to investigate the risk factors for infections in hospitalized...
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In Vitro Activity of Arbekacin Against Clinical Isolates of Staphylococcus species and Gram-negative Bacilli

Lee J, Kim CK, Roh KH, Lee H, Yum JH, Yong D, Lee K, Chong Y

BACKGROUND: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and some gram-negative bacilli are very prevalent nosocomial pathogens, commonly causing mixed infections, and are often resistant to multiple drugs. Arbekacin is an aminoglycoside...
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Fatal Wound Infection by Chromobacterium violaceum after Open Ankle Fracture Surgery

Kim HA, Ryu SY

Chromobacterium violaceum (C. violaceum) is a gram negative, facultative anaerobe widely distributed in natural aquatic environments and is sensitive to temperature. Its infection has a predilection to tropical or subtropical...
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The Antimicrobial Activity of (-)-Epigallocatehin-3-Gallate and Green Tea Extracts against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli Isolated from Skin Wounds

Jeon J, Kim JH, Lee CK, Oh CH, Song HJ

BACKGROUND: Skin infections with Gram-negative bacteria are sometimes challenging to treat, because these bacteria show multidrug resistance against commonly used antibiotics and patients with Gram-negative bacterial infection overall have deteriorated...
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Risk Factors of Bloodstream Infection Associated Mortality in Pediatric Patients with Hemato-oncologic Disease

Park HW, Youn HS, Im HJ, Kim MN, Seo JJ, Moon HN

BACKGROUND: Bloodstream infection is one of the important causes of mortality, and morbidity in pediatric patients with hemato-oncologic disease. The purpose of this study was to identify the risk factors...
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Delta Neutrophil Index as a Prognostic Marker of Early Mortality in Gram Negative Bacteremia

Kim HW, Yoon JH, Jin SJ, Kim SB, Ku NS, Jeong SJ, Han SH, Choi JY, Kim JM, Song YG

BACKGROUND: Sepsis is a syndrome that results in high morbidity and mortality. We investigated the delta neutrophil index (DN) as a predictive marker of early mortality in patients with gram-negative...
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Current Epidemiology and Growing Resistance of Gram-Negative Pathogens

Livermore

In the 1980s, Gram-negative pathogens appeared to have been beaten by oxyimino-cephalosporins, carbapenems, and fluoroquinolones. Yet these pathogens have fought back, aided by their membrane organization, which promotes the exclusion...
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First Case Report of Bacteremia Due to Catabacter hongkongensis in a Korean Patient

Choi YJ, Won EJ, Kim SH, Shin MG, Shin JH, Suh SP

No abstract available.
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Characteristics of necrotizing fasciitis in three university hospitals in Korea

Lee MW, Kim TH, Choo EJ, Kang JH, Kim DW, Kim DK, Park SW, An JH, Yoon HG, Eo SJ, Lee GW, Lee YH, Lee JY, Cheon KI

  • KMID: 2305975
  • Korean J Med.
  • 2006 Jun;70(6):681-687.
BACKGROUND: Necrotizing fasciitis is a life threatening severe soft tissue infection primarily involving the fascia and the subcutaneous tissue with thrombosis of the cutaneous microcirculation. The purpose of the study...
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Evaluation of MicroScan and Phoenix System for Rapid Identification and Susceptibility Testing Using Direct Inoculation from Positive BACTEC Blood Culture Bottles

Chung JW, Jeon HS, Sung H, Kim MN

BACKGROUND: Procedures for rapid identification and susceptibility testing by direct inoculation (DI) from positive blood culture bottles into an automated system have not been standardized. This study was purposed to...
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Clinical Features and Risk Factors of the Septic Shock in Patients with Neutropenic Fever

Choi SM, Lee DG, Kim MJ, Kim DY, Park YH, Kim YJ, Kim HJ, Jung SL, Choi H, Yoo JH, Kim DW, Lee JW, Min WS, Shin WS, Kim CC

  • KMID: 2285138
  • Infect Chemother.
  • 2003 Dec;35(6):370-376.
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the etiologic organisms, risk factors, and other infectious features of febrile neutropenic patients developing septic shock. METHODS: We reviewed medical record of...
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A Case of Postoperative Sphingomonas paucimobilis Endophthalmitis After Cataract Extraction

Seo SW, Chung IY, Kim E, Park JM

PURPOSE: To report a case of an acute onset of delayed postoperative endophthalmitis that was caused by Sphingomonas paucimobilis. METHODS: This case demonstrates an acute onset of delayed postoperative...
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Clinical features and prognostic factors of early-onset sepsis: a 7.5-year experience in one neonatal intensive care unit

Kim SJ, Kim GE, Park JH, Lee SL, Kim CS

PURPOSE: In this study, we investigated the clinical features and prognostic factors of early-onset sepsis (EOS) in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) patients. METHODS: A retrospective analysis was conducted on medical...
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Computed Tomography Findings of Community-Acquired Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia Pneumonia in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report

Cha YK, Kim JS, Park SY, Oh JY, Kwon JH

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (S. maltophilia) is a rare, but globally emerging gram-negative multiple-drug-resistant organism usually found in a nosocomial setting in immunocompromised patients. To our best knowledge, computed tomography (CT) features...
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Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis due to Ochrobactrum anthropi: A Case Report

Wi YM, Sohn KM, Rhee JY, Oh WS, Peck KR, Lee NY, Song JH

We report a case of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis from Ochrobactrum anthropi. O. anthropi is recognized as an emerging pathogen in immunocompromised patients. In contrast to most previously described cases, the...
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Intravenous Colistin Therapy for Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections in Major Burn Injuries

Cho GY, Yoon J, Chun JW, Kim Y, Yim H, Kym D, Hur J, Chun W, Cho YS

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to investigate the characteristics of Acute Kidney Injury Network (AKIN)-defined nephrotoxicity in patients undergoing intravenous colistimethate sodium (CMS) therapy for major burns. METHODS: This...
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