- A Case of Grisel Syndrome Showing No Underlying Laxity of the Atlanto-axial Joint
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Ahn AR, Park YH, Park EJ, Yim SY
- KMID: 2389470
- Ann Rehabil Med.
- 2017 Jun;41(3):511-515.
- doi: 10.5535/arm.2017.41.3.511
Grisel syndrome is a rare, non-traumatic atlanto-axial subluxation associated with an inflammatory or infectious process in the upper neck. According to the two-hit hypothesis, which is widely accepted for the... -
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- Atlanto-Axial Joint Block: Case reports
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Shin KM, Yun SH
- KMID: 1946748
- J Korean Pain Soc.
- 1999 Nov;12(2):231-234.
Until several years ago we didn't think seriously about cervical problems as a cause of headaches, but since the publication of articles by Bogduk et al they have gotten more attention. Cervical... -
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- Quadriplegia and Dyspnea Caused by Os Odontoideum in a Down Syndrome Patient: A case report
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Suh J, Park JH, Jung KH, Joa KH
- KMID: 2323515
- J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
- 2000 Aug;24(4):803-808.
Os odontoideum is a rare anomaly of the second cervical vertebrae, which is a separated ossicle from the body of the axis. This abnormality of the odontoid process can result... -
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- Combined Chronic Occipito-atlantal and Atlanto-axial Rotator Fixation with Cerebral Palsy
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Kim JH, Kim JH, Jang SY, Kong MH
- KMID: 2140294
- Korean J Spine.
- 2013 Sep;10(3):192-194.
- doi: 10.14245/kjs.2013.10.3.192
Occipito-atlantalrotatory subluxation that occurs in conjunction with atlanto-axial rotator fixation is extremely rare. The common clinical characteristics are painful torticollis and cock robin position presented with the head tilted to... -
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- Normal range of atlanto-denal interval
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Kim YL, Lee SC, Lee KH, Sung JH, Joo KB, Lee SR, Hahm CK
- KMID: 2462326
- J Korean Radiol Soc.
- 1986 Aug;22(4):613-618.
- doi: 10.3348/jkrs.1986.22.4.613
The roentgenologic diagnosis of lateral subluxation of the atlanto-axial joint is very difficult because theonly presentation is increase of the atlanto-dental interval. This study was carried out with 70 volunteers... -
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- A Case of Atlanto-Axial Joint Subluxation Following Tonsillectomy in Patient of Tonsillar Cancer with Preoperative Radiotherapy: Grisel's Syndrome
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Choi YS, Bae CH, Kim YD, Song SY
- KMID: 2350484
- Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
- 2016 Aug;59(8):604-608.
- doi: 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2016.59.8.604
Grisel's syndrome, defined as the atlanto-axial joint subluxation not associated with a trauma or bone disease, is a rare complication following operative procedure and/or infections of the upper aerodigestive tract.... -
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- A temporary disc-like structure at the median atlanto-axial joint in human fetuses
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Sakanaka K, Yamamoto M, Hirouchi H, Kim JH, Murakami G, RodrÃguez Vázquez JF, Abe SI
- KMID: 2466697
- Anat Cell Biol.
- 2019 Dec;52(4):436-442.
- doi: 10.5115/acb.19.128
During observations of mid-term and late-stage fetuses, we found a joint disk-like structure at the anterior component of the median atlanto-axial joint. At mid-term, the disk-like structure was thick (0.1–0.15... -
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- O-arm(R) Imaging System Coupled with Navigation Guided Posterior Atlantoaxial Screw Fixation in the Patient with Ponticulus Posticus, an Anatomical Variation of Atlas
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Kim SM, Ryu KS, Lee HJ, Park CK
- KMID: 1461020
- Korean J Spine.
- 2010 Dec;7(4):265-267.
Ponticulus posticus is an abnormal bony bridge of posterior arch of atlas. The resulting foramen contains the vertebral artery and has clinical significance in lateral mass screw insertion into the... -
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- C2 Spinal Ganglion Block for Treatment of Cervicogenic Headache
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Chung CK, Lee KH, Kim C, Choi R
- KMID: 1946565
- J Korean Pain Soc.
- 1993 May;6(1):96-99.
The pathological basis for cervicogenic headache may lie within the cervical spine. Clinically patients with cervicogenic headache complain of unilateral pain radiating in an atypical fashion from the occipital region.... -
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- Atlantoaxial Ankylosis Detected on Neck CT Scans in a Patient with Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Case Report
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Lee JA, Lee S, Joo KB, Ryu JA, Kim TH
- KMID: 1443498
- J Korean Soc Radiol.
- 2011 Jul;65(1):85-87.
- doi: 10.3348/jksr.2011.65.1.85
Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic inflammatory disorder of unknown cause that principally affects the axial skeleton. The cervical spine is also vulnerable to this disease process and the characteristic feature... -
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- Posterior Atlantoaxial Screw-Rod Fixation in a Case of Aberrant Vertebral Artery Course Combined with Bilateral High-Riding Vertebral Artery
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Park YS, Kang DH, Park KB, Hwang SH
- KMID: 2339914
- J Korean Neurosurg Soc.
- 2010 Oct;48(4):367-370.
We present a case of posterior atlantoaxial screw-rod fixation in a patient with an aberrant vertebral artery (VA) course combined with bilateral high-riding VA. An aberrant VA which courses below... -
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- Atlantal Fracture and Dislocation with Transverse Ligament Rupture Associated with Quadriplegia
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Lee SB, Lee SS, Sohn HC, Moon MS
- KMID: 2187237
- J Korean Neurosurg Soc.
- 1980 Mar;9(1):305-310.
Since Jafferson has reported the atlantal fracture in 1920, and its mechanism and type of fracture in detail, a few authers have reported the cases in their literature because the... -
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- Hemorrhagic Synovial Cyst Associated with Rheumatoid Atlantoaxial Subluxation
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Sheen JJ, Seo DK, Rhim SC, Choi SH
- KMID: 1412546
- Korean J Spine.
- 2013 Jun;10(2):85-87.
- doi: 10.14245/kjs.2013.10.2.85
Synovial cyst on prevertebral space of C1-2 joint is rare but may be associated hemorrhagic event. We describe a case of a 72-year-old woman who presented with sudden severe headache... -
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- Hemodynamic Alteration of the Cervical Venous Circulation in a Patient Suffering From Atlantoaxial Degenerative Osteoarthritis with Subluxation: A Case Report
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Lee H, Lee SH, Choi WG, Tsang YS, Lee SJ, Hwang BW
- KMID: 2208986
- J Korean Soc Radiol.
- 2010 Jan;62(1):1-6.
- doi: 10.3348/jksr.2010.62.1.1
A 52-year-old female patient was admitted to our hospital with severe occipitocervical pain. The radiographic examination revealed degenerative osteoarthritis and subluxation of the right atlantoaxial joint. Her pain was completely... -
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- Role of the O-arm and Computer-assisted Navigation of Safe Screw Fixation in Children with Traumatic Rotatory Atlantoaxial Subluxation
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Attia W, Orief T, Almusrea K, Alfawareh , Soualmi L, Orz Y
- KMID: 2408132
- Asian Spine J.
- 2012 Dec;6(4):266-273.
STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective analysis of 7 patients with traumatic rotatory atlanto-axial subluxation. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Cases of traumatic rotatory atlantoaxial subluxation in children are difficult to be stabilized. Surgical challenges... -
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- Irreducible Atlanto-Axial Dislocation in Neglected Odontoid Fracture Treated with Single Stage Anterior Release and Posterior Instrumented Fusion
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Aggarwal R, Rathod AK, Chaudhary
- KMID: 2169244
- Asian Spine J.
- 2016 Apr;10(2):349-354.
- doi: 10.4184/asj.2016.10.2.349
It is a well-know fact that type 2 odontoid fractures frequently go into nonunion. If left untreated, patients may develop irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation (AAD). We describe the surgical management of... -
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- Surgical Decompression of Synovial Cyst of Atlantoaxial Joint through Unilateral Posterior Approach: Case Report
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Nam TK, Kim YB, Park SW, Hwang SN
- KMID: 2339703
- J Korean Neurosurg Soc.
- 2003 Jun;33(6):606-609.
The authors report a patient with synovial cyst of the atlantoaxial joint with cord compression located posteriorly to the dens. Subtotal resection of the cyst was performed through unilateral posterior... -
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- Atlantoaxial Joint Syndrome Misconceived as an Idiopathic Neuralgia: A case report
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Hong SJ, Lee JB, Jung SW, Kim IS, Lim SY, Shin KM
- KMID: 2277958
- Korean J Pain.
- 2005 Jun;18(1):48-51.
- doi: 10.3344/kjp.2005.18.1.48
Although the atlantoaxial joint is the most common site of rheumatoid arthritis, our patient had no symptoms or signs suggestive of rheumatoid arthritis. The atlantoaxial joint is frequently involved in... -
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- Late Myelopathy Associated with Odontoid Fracture: Report of Two Cases
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Kim YB, Hwang SN, Choi DY
- KMID: 2187815
- J Korean Neurosurg Soc.
- 1992 Aug;21(8):1031-1037.
We reported two cases of delayed myelopathy associated with odontoid fracture due to a nonunion and the resultant instability of the atlantoaxial joint. Both of two cases showed marked compression... -
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- Minimally Invasive Microscope-Assisted Stand-Alone Transarticular Screw Fixation without Gallie Supplementation in the Management of Mobile Atlantoaxial Instability
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Dusad T, Kundnani V, Dutta S, Patel A, Mehta G, Singh M
- KMID: 2426606
- Asian Spine J.
- 2018 Aug;12(4):710-719.
- doi: 10.31616/asj.2018.12.4.710
STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study. PURPOSE: To evaluate the clinico-radiological efficacy of stand-alone minimally invasive transarticular screw (MIS-TAS) fixation without supplemental Gallie fixation in the management of mobile C1–C2 instability. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE:... -
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