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Antibiotic sensitivity and resistance of bacteria from odontogenic maxillofacial abscesses

Kang SH, Kim MK

OBJECTIVES: This study investigated the types and antibiotic sensitivity of bacteria in odontogenic abscesses. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Pus specimens from 1,772 patients were collected from affected areas during incision and drainage,...
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Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Microorganisms Isolated from Patients with Intraabdominal Infection in Korea: a Multicenter Study

Yoon YK, Kim J, Moon C, Lee MS, Hur J, Lee H, Kim SW

BACKGROUND: This study evaluated the antimicrobial susceptibility of pathogens isolated from Korean patients with intraabdominal infections (IAIs). METHODS: This multicenter study was conducted at 6 university-affiliated hospitals in Korea between 2016...
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Performance Evaluation of Newly Developed Korean Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Panels for MicroScan System Using Clinical Isolates from Teaching Hospitals in Korea

Kang DY, Hong JS, Park BY, Jang IH, Kim D, Lee H, Jeong SH

BACKGROUND: Antimicrobial resistant continues to pose a threat to public health. Therefore, rapid and accurate antimicrobial susceptibility testing is very important. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the...
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Serotyping and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella Isolated in Korea in 2015

Kim SH, Park EH, Hwang IY, Lee H, Song SA, Lee M, Lee S, Kim SY, Kim JJ, Shin JH, Hong SG, Shin KS, Kim S, Ryoo NH, Lee W, Jang SJ, Shin JH

BACKGROUND: Salmonella is an important pathogen that causes gastroenteritis and sepsis in humans. Recently, changes in serotype prevalence and an increase in antimicrobial resistance have been reported. This study investigated...
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Management of Typhoid Fever – Clinical and Historical Perspectives in Korea

Chang MS, Woo JH, Kim S

Typhoid fever, showed a dramatic decrease in its incidence from 56 per 100,000 population just after Korea's independence to
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Restriction of Central Line Insertion and Prophylactic Antibiotics Usage in Moderate and Late Preterm Infants from a Quality Improvement Perspective

Kim SY, Lee GM, Kim ES

OBJECTIVE: The care provided to moderate and late preterm (MLPT) infants is an area of significant practice variation and most of the quality improvement initiations are for very low birth...
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Evaluation of commercial probiotic lactic cultures against biofilm formation by Cronobacter sakazakii

Jamwal A, Sharma K, Chauhan R, Bansal S, Goel G

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Cronobacter sakazakii, an emergent pathogen is considered as a major concern to infants and neonates fed on reconstituted powdered infant milk formula. In conjunction with many other factors, biofilm...
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An Epidemiologic Study on Hosts and Pathogens of Urinary Tract Infection in Urban Children of Korea (2012–2017)

Yoo YM, Park BS, Lee SY, Park KJ, Jung HJ, Pai KS

PURPOSE: We aimed to determine characteristics of host, causative organisms, and antibiotic susceptibility of bacteria in pediatric patients with UTI living in metropolitan area of Korea. METHODS: Retrospective investigation was done...
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Antibiotic Sensitivity Patterns in Children with Urinary Tract Infection: Retrospective Study Over 8 Years in a Single Center

Woo B, Jung Y, Kim HS

PURPOSE: We studied the pathogens and trends in antibiotic sensitivity pattern in children with urinary tract infection (UTI) over 8 years in order to evaluate adequate treatment. METHODS: We performed a...
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Chemical Constituents of Bark of Beilschmiedia kunstleri Gamble with Anticancer, Anti-Streptococcus pyogenes, Anti-Bacillus cereus and Anti Plesiomonas shigelloides Activities

Mollataghi A

Lauraceae is a family medicinal plant whose tubers possesses antimicrobial, and cytotoxic, such as antiparasitic and anti-inflammatory special effects and has been used for the medicine in the cure of...
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Clinical Characteristics and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Trends in Citrobacter Bacteremia: An 11-Year Single-Center Experience

Lee R, Choi SM, Jo SJ, Lee J, Cho SY, Kim SH, Lee DG, Jeong HS

BACKGROUND: Recently, Citrobacter freundii bacteremia outbreak in a neonatal intensive care unit has attracted public attention in Korea. However, Citrobacter bacteremia is uncommon and usually occurs in patients with underlying...
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Bacterial Endocarditis Caused by Abiotrophia defectiva in a Healthy Adult: A Case Report with Literature Review

Je H, Song D, Chang CL

Infective endocarditis caused by Abiotrophia defectiva is rarely encountered. A 67-year-old male transferred from a local hospital presented with severe dyspnea and pulmonary edema. Preoperative transthoracic echocardiography revealed severe mitral...
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Virulence Genes, Antibiotic Resistance and Capsule Locus Polymorphisms in Enterococcus faecalis isolated from Canals of Root-Filled Teeth with Periapical Lesions

Saffari F, Sobhanipoor MH, Shahravan , Ahmadrajabi R

Frequent isolation of Enterococcus faecalis from root canal treated teeth with apical periodontitis, has proposed the role of this organism in endodontic treatment failures. Different factors have been suggested in...
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Prevalence, toxin gene profile, antibiotic resistance, and molecular characterization of Clostridium perfringens from diarrheic and non-diarrheic dogs in Korea

Chon JW, Seo KH, Bae D, Park JH, Khan S, Sung K

Clostridium perfringens causes diarrhea and other diseases in animals and humans. We investigated the prevalence, toxin gene profiles, and antibiotic resistance of C. perfringens isolated from diarrheic dogs (DD) and...
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Changing trends in clinical characteristics and antibiotic susceptibility of Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia

Hyun M, Noh CI, Ryu SY, Kim HA

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Klebsiella pneumoniae is second most common organism of gram-negative bacteremia in Korea and one of the most common cause of urinary tract infection, and intra-abdominal infection. METHODS: We compared clinical...
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Comparison of Enterococcus faecium Bacteremic Isolates from Hematologic and Non-hematologic Patients: Differences in Antimicrobial Resistance and Molecular Characteristics

Cho SY, Park YJ, Cho H, Park DJ, Yu JK, Oak HC, Lee DG

BACKGROUND: Enterococcus faecium, especially vancomycin-resistant E. faecium (VREfm), is a major concern for patients with hematologic diseases. Exposure to antibiotics including fluoroquinolone, which is used as a routine prophylaxis for...
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Genotypic Diversity of Multidrug Resistant Shigella species from Iran

Zamanlou S, Rezaee MA, Aghazadeh , Ghotaslou , Nave HH, Khalili Y

BACKGROUND: In many developing countries, shigellosis is endemic and also occurs in epidemics and treatment of multidrug-resistant (MDR) isolates are important. The aims of this study were to determine the...
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Extensively Drug-Resistant Escherichia coli Sequence Type 1642 Carrying an IncX3 Plasmid Containing the blaKPC-2 Gene Associated with Transposon Tn4401a

Jeong S, Kim JO, Yoon EJ, Bae IK, Lee W, Lee H, Park Y, Lee K, Jeong SH

BACKGROUND: Extensively drug-resistant (XDR) Enterobacteriaceae carrying the bla(KPC) gene have emerged as a major global therapeutic concern. The purpose of this study was to analyze the complete sequences of plasmids...
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Characterization of Clostridium difficile Strains Isolated from Patients with C. difficile-associated Disease in Korea

Cho SH, Chon JW, Seo KH, Kim YK, Kim JB, Bak YS, Jung WW, Kim CH, Choi JT

OBJECTIVES: Studies on Clostridium difficile are rare in Korea. We investigated the epidemiological characteristics of C. difficile isolates from patients with C. difficile-associated disease (CDAD) in Korea. METHODS: Multiplex polymerase chain...
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Clinical Study of Prevalence of Antibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli in Urinary Tract Infection in Children: A 9-year Retrospective, Single Center Experience

Seo EY, Cho SM, Lee DS, Choi SM, Kim DK

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of antibiotic susceptibility and resistance of Escherichia coli in urinary tract infections (UTIs) in children. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the...
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