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Comparison of plasma inorganic fluoride concentration with sevoflurane-N2O and enflurane-N2O anesthesia

Min KT, Shin YS, Kim JR, Choi MY, Hong JY

Plasma inorganic fluoride concentrations were measured in adult patients without hepatic or renal disease following sevoflurane-N2O anesthesia (n = 7) or enflurane-N2O anesthesia (n = 6). The anesthetic dosage of...
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Anesthesia for fetal procedures and surgery

Rosen MA

Many of the anesthetic considerations for fetal procedures and surgery are identical to those for nonobstetric surgery during pregnancy, including concern for maternal safety, avoidance of both teratogenic drugs and...
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Intrathecal meperidine as the sole agent for cesarean section

Cheun JK, Kim AR

Recently several reports have described the usefulness of meperidine as the sole agent for spinal anesthesia. In this study, meperidine 50mg mixed with 10% dextrose 0.5ml was used for the...
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Patient Preference and Satisfaction with Their Involvement in the Selection of an Anesthetic Method for Surgery

Hwang SM, Lee JJ, Jang JS, Gim GH, Kim MC, Lim SY

This prospective study aimed to evaluate the satisfaction of patients who participated in the decision-making process for selecting an anesthesia method for surgery; the patients' preferred role (active, collaborative or...
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Effects of propofol and thiopental sodium on the intracranial pressure under halothane or isoflurane anesthesia in the rabbit

Shin YS, Lee KY, Lee KJ, Kim MH, Kim JR, Park KW

The effects of halothane or isoflurane, alone and in combination with propofol or thiopental were investigated for their effects on intracranial pressure (ICP) in the rabbit, with inducing artificially-increased ICP...
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Change of Eye Position in Patients with Orthophoria and Horizontal Strabismus under General Anesthesia

Ku HC, Lee SY, Lee YC

We studied the relationship between eye position in the awakened state and in the surgical plane of anesthesia in orthophoric and horizontal strabismus patients. We classified 105 orthophoric and horizontal...
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Modeling of Recovery Profiles in Mentally Disabled and Intact Patients after Sevoflurane Anesthesia; A Pharmacodynamic Analysis

Shin TJ, Noh GJ, Koo YS, Han DW

PURPOSE: Mentally disabled patients show different recovery profiles compared to normal patients after general anesthesia. However, the relationship of dose-recovery profiles of mentally disabled patients has never been compared to...
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Comparison of Emergence Time in Children Undergoing Minor Surgery According to Anesthetic: Desflurane and Sevoflurane

Kim JM, Lee JH, Lee HJ, Koo BN

PURPOSE: In earlier analyses, desflurane has been shown to reduce average extubation time and the variability of extubation time by 20% to 25% relative to sevoflurane in adult patients. We...
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Effect of Charcoal Filter on the Emergence from Sevoflurane Anesthesia in a Semi-Closed Rebreathing Circuit

Chang DJ, Choi SH, Choi YS, Min KT

PURPOSE: A charcoal filter attached within the anesthetic circuit has been shown to efficiently adsorb halothane or isoflurane, thus hastening anesthetic recovery in low or minimal flow system. This study...
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The Effects of Intravenous Ephedrine During Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Kol IO, Kaygusuz K, Gursoy S, Cetin A, Kahramanoglu Z, Ozkan F, Mimaroglu

We designed a randomized, double-blinded study to determine the efficacy and safety of 0.5 mg/kg intravenous ephedrine for the prevention of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery. Patients were...
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The Effects of Oral Atenolol or Enalapril Premedication on Blood Loss and Hypotensive Anesthesia in Orthognathic Surgery

Kim NY, Yoo YC, Chun DH, Lee HM, Jung YS, Bai SJ

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of premedication with oral atenolol or enalapril, in combination with remifentanil under sevoflurane anesthesia, on intraoperative blood loss by...
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Mini-open Muscle Resection Procedure under Local Anesthesia for Lateral and Medial Epicondylitis

Cho BK, Kim YM, Kim DS, Choi ES, Shon HC, Park KJ, Lee EM

BACKGROUND: This study examined the clinical results of surgical treatment using a mini-open muscle resection procedure under local anesthesia for intractable lateral or medial epicondylitis. METHODS: Forty two elbows (41...
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The Expression of Corticotropin-Releasing Factor in the Central Nucleus of the Amygdala, Induced by Colorectal Distension, is Attenuated by General Anesthesia

Kim SH, Han JE, Hwang S, Oh DH

Corticotrophin-releasing factor (CRF), a key regulator of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis, is expressed in the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) and its expression is upregulated in stress-related disorders. We investigated...
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Pulmonary Edema following Phenylephrine Intranasal Spray Administration during the Induction of General Anesthesia in a Child

Son JS, Lee SK

Topical phenylephrine, an agent used to facilitate nasotracheal intubation and prevent nasal mucosal bleeding, can cause severe hypertension in some patients, secondary to its stimulation of alpha-adrenergic receptors. Moreover, a...
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Intranasally Administered Adjunctive Dexmedetomidine Reduces Perioperative Anesthetic Requirements in General Anesthesia

Wu X, Hang LH, Wang H, Shao DH, Xu YG, Cui W, Chen Z

PURPOSE: Intranasal dexmedetomidine is an effective sedative for premedication and is regularly used to reduce preoperative tension and anxiety in children. This study aimed to assess the effect of intranasally...
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Case Study of Hepatic Radiofrequency Ablation Causing a Systemic Inflammatory Response Under Total Intravenous Anesthesia

Schalte G, Henzler D, Waning C, Tacke J, Rossaint R, Mahnken AH

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of hepatic radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in patients with malignant liver disease with respect to inflammation activation and stress response. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In an observational...
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Comparison of Dexmedetomidine and Remifentanil on Airway Reflex and Hemodynamic Changes during Recovery after Craniotomy

Kim H, Min KT, Lee JR, Ha SH, Lee WK, Seo JH, Choi SH

PURPOSE: During emergence from anesthesia for a craniotomy, maintenance of hemodynamic stability and prompt evaluation of neurological status is mandatory. The aim of this prospective, randomized, double-blind study was to...
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Patient Preference and Satisfaction in Decision-Making Process

Pae CU

No abstract available.
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Cephalic spreading levels after volumetric caudal epidural injections in chronic low back pain

Kim KM, Kim HS, Choi KH, Ahn WS

The volumetric caudal epidural steroid injection has been advocated to facilitate the delivery of medications to the lesion site. This study was aimed to examine the actual spreading patterns of...
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