Korean J Lab Med.  2008 Jun;28(3):191-195. 10.3343/kjlm.2008.28.3.191.

A Case of Necrotizing Fasciitis Due to Streptococcus agalactiae, Arcanobacterium haemolyticum, and Finegoldia magna in a Dog-bitten Patient with Diabetes

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Laboratory Medicine and Research Institute of Bacterial Resistance, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. deyong@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Laboratory Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3BK21 Project for Medical Sciences, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 4Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 5Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

We report a case of necrotizing fasciitis involving Streptococcus agalactiae, Arcanobacterium haemolyticum, and Finegoldia magna in a 36-yr-old female diabetic patient, which started after a minor dog bite to the toe of the patient. This case suggested that a trivial infection after a minor dog bite in an immunocompromised patient such as diabetes patient could result in a significant complication such as necrotizing fasciitis. The life-threatening infection was cured by timely above-the-knee amputation, as well as penicillin G and clindamycin therapy.

Keyword

Necrotizing fasciitis; Streptococcus agalactiae; Arcanobacterium haemolyticum; Finegoldia magna; Diabetic patient

MeSH Terms

Actinomycetales Infections/diagnosis/microbiology
Adult
Animals
Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use
Arcanobacterium
Bites and Stings/*complications
Clindamycin/therapeutic use
Diabetes Mellitus/diagnosis/therapy
*Dogs
Fasciitis, Necrotizing/diagnosis/drug therapy/*microbiology
Female
Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections/diagnosis/microbiology
Humans
Penicillin G/therapeutic use
Peptostreptococcus
Streptococcal Infections/diagnosis/microbiology
Streptococcus agalactiae

Cited by  1 articles

Two Cases of Invasive Infections Caused by Arcanobacterium haemolyticum in Immunocompetent Adult
Seong Yeon Park, Ki Hyoung Koo, Hee Jin Huh, Seok Lae Chae
Infect Chemother. 2012;44(6):481-484.    doi: 10.3947/ic.2012.44.6.481.


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