J Minim Invasive Spine Surg Tech.  2020 Oct;5(2):69-71. 10.21182/jmisst.2020.00108.

A Novel Technique for Reduction of Spondyloptosis with Minimal Access Surgery (MIS-TLIF): A Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Orthopaedics, Mumbai Spine Scoliosis and Disc Replacement Centre, Bombay Hospital & Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, India

Abstract

To describe a technique for reduction of spondyloptosis with minimal access surgery. A 40-year-old female with BMI of 31.29 presented with chronic back pain and claudicant right L5 dermatomal pain (VAS 9/10) and paresthesia. Radiographs of lumbosacral spine revealed spondyloptosis at L5-S1 with a slip angle of 38° and lumbar lordosis of 100°. Minimally invasive TLIF (MIS-TLIF) using tubular retractor and percutaneous pedicle screw-rod system was planned. MIS-TLIF was successful in achieving reduction and fusion of spondyloptosis. At 12 months follow up, the VAS for back pain improved from 9/10 to 2/10 and leg pain improved from 9/10 to 1/10. The ODI improved from 80% to 19%. Lumbar lordosis improved from 100° to 60° and slip angle 38° to 60°. There was no wound site morbidity and minimal operative site pain. Radiographs at 6 months revealed no loss of reduction or loosening of implants. Minimal access reduction and fusion technique (MIS-TLIF) using cantilever mechanism is feasible, safe and clinically effective in spondyloptosis.

Keyword

Decompression; Discectomy; Laminectomy; Neuromonitoring; Minimally invasive spine surgery; MIS-TLIF; Pedicle screws; Spondylolisthesis; Spondylolysis; Spondyloptosis
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