Tuberc Respir Dis.  2024 Jul;87(3):252-260. 10.4046/trd.2024.0001.

What Single Cell RNA Sequencing Has Taught Us about Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Affiliations
  • 1Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul’s Hospital and Division of Respiratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) affects close to 400 million people worldwide and is the 3rd leading cause of mortality. It is a heterogeneous disorder with multiple endophenotypes, each driven by specific molecular networks and processes. Therapeutic discovery in COPD has lagged behind other disease areas owing to a lack of understanding of its pathobiology and scarcity of biomarkers to guide therapies. Single cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) is a powerful new tool to identify important cellular and molecular networks that play a crucial role in disease pathogenesis. This paper provides an overview of the scRNA-seq technology and its application in COPD and the lessons learned to date from scRNA-seq experiments in COPD.

Keyword

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease; Sequencing; Single Cell; Technology
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