Ann Coloproctol.  2024 May;40(Suppl 1):S23-S26. 10.3393/ac.2022.00444.0063.

Melanocytic nevus of the anal canal and granular cell tumor of the cecum: a case report and literature review of 2 coincidentally co-occurring neurocristopathies

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Teaching and Research, Faculty of Medical Sciences of Health and Life, School of Medicine, International University of Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador
  • 2Service of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, Hospital Metropolitano, Quito, Ecuador
  • 3Service of Oncological Surgery, Hospital Metropolitano, Quito, Ecuador
  • 4Service of Pathology, Hospital Metropolitano, Quito, Ecuador

Abstract

Granular cell tumors are predominantly benign soft tissue tumors originating from Schwann cells, whereas melanocytic nevi are benign proliferations of melanocytes. We present the case of a patient with the presence of both entities located in the cecum and anal canal, respectively, constituting an extremely rare coincidental finding. A 43-year-old woman was evaluated by colonoscopy for iron-deficiency microcytic anemia that had lasted for 1 year. Colonoscopy demonstrated a macular lesion of 0.3 cm with a melanocytic appearance in the anal canal; at the cecum level, a subepithelial, yellowish, and partially mobile firm nodular lesion measuring 1.3 cm was observed. A histopathological study showed a melanocytic nevus in the anal canal and a granular cell tumor in the cecum. This is the first reported case of a patient with the extremely rare coincidental-incidental finding of these 2 entities at the same time.

Keyword

Cecum; Granular cell tumor; Anal; Melanocytic nevus; Neurocristopathies; Case report
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