Ann Coloproctol.  2024 Apr;40(2):89-113. 10.3393/ac.2024.00059.0008.

Colon cancer: the 2023 Korean clinical practice guidelines for diagnosis and treatment

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 2Department of Preventive Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 3Institute for Evidence-based Medicine, Cochrane Collaboration, Seoul, Korea
  • 4Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Ansan, Korea
  • 5Center for Colorectal Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea
  • 6Department of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 7Department of Radiology, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
  • 8Department of Surgery, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea
  • 9Department of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea
  • 10Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 11Department of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun, Korea
  • 12Department of Radiation Oncology, Nowon Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University, Seoul, Korea
  • 13Department of Surgery, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 14Department of Surgery, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea
  • 15Department of Pathology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
  • 16Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
  • 17Department of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 18Department of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
  • 19Department of Hematology-Oncology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea
  • 20Department of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 21Department of General Surgery, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
  • 22Department of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea
  • 23Department of Surgery, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea
  • 24Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
  • 25Department of Surgery, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Uijeongbu, Korea
  • 26Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
  • 27Department of Hospital Pathology, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
  • 28Department of Surgery, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Korea
  • 29Department of Radiology, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, Korea
  • 30Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
  • 31Department of Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 32Department of Surgery, Daejeon Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University, Daejeon, Korea
  • 33Department of Radiology, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea
  • 34Center for Lung Cancer, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea
  • 35Department of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 36Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University, Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Korea
  • 37Department of Surgery, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea

Abstract

Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer in Korea and the third leading cause of death from cancer. Treatment outcomes for colon cancer are steadily improving due to national health screening programs with advances in diagnostic methods, surgical techniques, and therapeutic agents.. The Korea Colon Cancer Multidisciplinary (KCCM) Committee intends to provide professionals who treat colon cancer with the most up-to-date, evidence-based practice guidelines to improve outcomes and help them make decisions that reflect their patients’ values and preferences. These guidelines have been established by consensus reached by the KCCM Guideline Committee based on a systematic literature review and evidence synthesis and by considering the national health insurance system in real clinical practice settings. Each recommendation is presented with a recommendation strength and level of evidence based on the consensus of the committee.

Keyword

Colonic neoplasms; Diagnosis; Genetics; Therapy; Humans
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