J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs.  2024 Mar;33(1):60-69. 10.12934/jkpmhn.2024.33.1.60.

Factors Affecting Depression in College Students who were Confirmed with COVID-19

• Gu M

• KMID: 2554257
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2024.33.1.60

Abstract

Purpose
This study aimed to confirm the prevalence of depression among college students as a result of the aftereffects of COVID-19, and to examine the influence of interpersonal competence, positive psychological capital, resilience, and family support on depression.
Methods
A survey was conducted involving 238 college students aged 20 or older who had tested positive for COVID-19. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed using the SPSS/WIN 27.0 Program, and odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were calculated.
Results
Among the students diagnosed with COVID-19 in this study, those who received an allowance (OR=1.23, p=.035), engaged in alcohol consumption (OR=1.84, p=.027), and played online games (OR=2.17, p<.001) were found to have higher levels of depression as a result of the aftereffects of COVID-19. Additionally, a lack of interpersonal competence (OR=2.12, p<.001), positive psychological capital (OR=2.43, p=.037), and family support (OR=1.56, p=.038) had a greater impact on depression among students experiencing the aftereffects of COVID-19.
Conclusion
Active interest and intervention from colleges and relevant organizations are necessary to address the various challenges faced by college students in the aftermath of COVID-19, and to meet their diverse needs in stressful situations.

Keyword

Depression; COVID-19; Students; Universities; 우울; 코로나19; 학생; 대학교