Kidney Res Clin Pract.  2024 Jan;43(1):63-70. 10.23876/j.krcp.23.110.

Greenness and kidney? A review of epidemiological studies on the association between green space and kidney disease

Affiliations
  • 1School of Biomedical Convergence Engineering, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea

Abstract

Recent accumulating epidemiological evidence underlines the important role of environmental exposures on kidney diseases. Among environmental exposures, this study addresses “Green space,” which has been recognized as one of the major environmental exposures at the population level. We review a total of seven epidemiological studies currently published on greenness and kidney disease. We also discuss knowledge gaps in the epidemiological evidence in relation to study design, greenness exposure index, emerging kidney outcomes, and inequalities. With an increase in public attention regarding environmental risks and climate change, an improved understanding of the beneficial effects of green space can play an important role in promoting kidney health.

Keyword

Acute kidney injury; Chronic kidney disease; End-stage kidney disease; Green space
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