KoreaMed, a service of the Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors (KAMJE), provides access to articles published in Korean medical, dental, nursing, nutrition and veterinary journals. KoreaMed records include links to full-text content in Synapse and publisher web sites.
The mentum plays an important role in the aesthetics of the face, and genioplasty is performed to improve an unbalance of the mentum. Among the various surgical approaches, setback genioplasty is used to create an aesthetic jaw-end appearance by moving the mentum backward when it protrudes more than normal. However, conventional setback genioplasty may be aesthetically disadvantageous because the profile of the mentum could become flat. This case study attempted to overcome the limitations of conventional setback genioplasty by rotating the position of the menton and pogonion.
We devised a new method for setback genioplasty by rotating the segment anteroinferiorly. Using virtual surgery, we were able to specify the range of surgery more accurately and easily, and the surgery time was reduced. This case report showed the difference in chin soft tissue responses between conventional setback genioplasty and setback genioplasty with rotation.
Fig. 2
Rotation setback genioplasty surgery. A. Draw a segmental line in accordance with virtual surgery. B. Segmentation along the line. C. Position distal segment backward. D. Rotate distal segment clockwise. E. Border osteotomy. F. Plating with 8-hole rectangular shape plate.
Fig. 3
Preoperative and 2 years postoperative cephalography of rotation setback genioplasty.
Fig. 4
Preoperative and 2 years postoperative photos of rotation setback genioplasty. A. Preoperative 45° angle view. B. Postoperative 45° angle view. C. Preoperative lateral view. D. Postoperative lateral view.
3. Möhlhenrich SC, Heussen N, Kamal M, Peters F, Fritz U, Hölzle F, et al. 2015; Influence of setback and advancement osseous genioplasty on facial outcome: a computer-simulated study. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 43:2017–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcms.2015.10.017. DOI: 10.1016/j.jcms.2015.10.017. PMID: 26603107.