Korean J Vet Res.  2023 Jun;63(2):e14. 10.14405/kjvr.20230011.

Effect of resynchronization programs according to the ovarian status on pregnancy outcomes in dairy cows

Affiliations
  • 1College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Korea
  • 2Hanwoo Research Institute, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Pyeongchang 25340, Korea

Abstract

This study evaluated the effect of resynchronization programs on pregnancies in dairy cows. Of 1,342 cows confirmed not pregnant after their first artificial insemination (AI), those with a corpus luteum (CL) were resynchronized using Ovsynch or PG-GnRH-Ovsynch and those without a CL were resynchronized using GnRH-Ovsynch or modified Double-Ovsynch. There were no differences (p > 0.05) in the pregnancies per AI either between the Ovsynch (31.3%) and PG-GnRH-Ovsynch (34.0%) or between the GnRH-Ovsynch (38.7%) and modified Double-Ovsynch (39.5%). In conclusion, Ovsynch and GnRH-Ovsynch programs could be preferred to resynchronize cows with and without a CL, respectively, from the perspective of reducing costs and labor.

Keyword

resynchronization; Ovsynch; presynchronization; dairy cow; reproductive performance
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