J Korean Med Sci.  2023 Mar;38(11):e87. 10.3346/jkms.2023.38.e87.

Vaccine Effectiveness Against Severe Disease and Death for Patients With COVID-19 During the Delta-Dominant and Omicron-Emerging Periods: A K-COVE Study

Affiliations
  • 1Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, Cheongju, Korea
  • 2Department of Pediatrics, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Korea

Abstract

National cohort data collected during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) delta and omicron periods in Korea revealed a lower risk of severe infection in recipients of three doses of the COVID-19 vaccine (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 0.05–0.08). The risk of death was reduced during the omicron period compared to the delta period (aOR, 0.75; 95% confidence interval, 0.67–0.84).

Keyword

Coronavirus; COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; Vaccine; Booster

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Multivariable logistic regression model with the composite of sex, age categories, area of residence, month of diagnosis, and vaccination status to estimate risk factors for severe disease and death in patients with PCR-confirmed COVID-19 in South Korea, July 2021–January 2022.PCR = polymerase chain reaction, COVID-19 = coronavirus disease 2019, CI = confidence interval.


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