Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.  2023 Feb;66(2):131-134. 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2022.00115.

Microlaryngobronchoscopy Without Tracheostomy in Large Subglottic Cyst Obliterating Airway

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, School of Medicine, Pusan National University and Research Institute for Convergence of Biomedical Science and Technology, Yangsan, Korea
  • 2Department of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, School of Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea
  • 3Department of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, School of Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea

Abstract

Extended endotracheal intubation in infancy causes various complications. Upper airway disruption is very rare but reversible cause of respiratory insufficiency. Tracheostomy may not be avoidable in severe upper respiratory tract lesions especially in large subglottic cysts and severe subglottic stenosis; however, avoiding it is a priority when possible. A 7-month-old child who had a history of newborn respiratory distress syndrome and extended endotracheal intubation developed respiratory symptoms including stridor. A subglottic cyst was found by bronchoscopy and surginally removed with the tubeless anesthesia technique without tracheostomy. This method was successful even on infants. We report this case with a review of literature.

Keyword

Airway obstruction; Subglottic cyst; Tracheostomy; Tubeless anesthesia
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