J Menopausal Med.  2022 Dec;28(3):85-91. 10.6118/jmm.22007.

Up-to-Date Knowledge on Osteoporosis Treatment Selection in Postmenopausal Women

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Korea
  • 2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
  • 4Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea

Abstract

The concept of a super-aged society has led to a steady increase in the average lifespan and hence, interest in a healthy life has increased. Aging is a major risk factor for many diseases, including osteoporosis. Osteoporotic fractures have a significant impact on the quality of life of the elderly and hence, it is pivotal to provide effective treatment of osteoporosis after menopause. Osteoporosis requires proper management and the treatment must be centered on long-term goals. New drugs with diverse mechanisms have been developed for treating osteoporosis. Current management of osteoporosis generally focuses on the importance of risk-based strategies to maximize the effectiveness of existing treatments and mitigate potential negative side-effects. Additionally, there is a need for sequential treatment of osteoporosis in the future. This review discusses the dynamic strategies for osteoporosis treatment and the importance of long-term management in postmenopausal women.

Keyword

Bone density; Menopause; Osteoporosis; Osteoporotic fractures; Quality of Life
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