J Korean Crit Care Nurs.  2022 Jun;15(2):27-38. 10.34250/jkccn.2022.15.2.27.

Mediating Effects of Role Clarity between Clinical Decision-Making Abilities and Job Stress for Advanced Practice Nurses at Tertiary Hospitals

Affiliations
  • 1Professor, College of Nursing, Health and Nursing Research Institute, Jeju National University
  • 2Associate Professor, Department of Clinical Nursing, University of Ulsan
  • 3Professor, Graduate School of Clinical Nursing Science, Sungkyunkwan University

Abstract

Purpose
: The purpose of this study was to identify the mediating effect of role clarity in the relationship between clinical decision-making abilities and job stress among advanced practice nurses at tertiary hospitals.
Methods
: The participants were 137 advanced practice nurses. The assessment tools were clinical decisionmaking in nursing scale, role ambiguity scale, and Korean occupational stress scale (KOSS-26). Data were analyzed with the SPSS/24.0 program and mediation analysis was performed according to the Baron and Kenny methods.
Results
: There were significant relationships between clinical decision-making abilities and job stress (r=-.33, p<.001), and role clarity and job stress (r=-.29, p=.001). Role clarity showed partial mediating effects in the relationship between clinical decision-making abilities and job stress (Z=2.02, p=.043).
Conclusion
: Therefore, to reduce advanced practice nurses’ job stress, it is necessary to develop a program and strategies to increase their clinical decision-making abilities.

Keyword

Nurse practitioners; Clinical decision-making; Role; Occupational stress; 전문간호사; 임상적 의사결정능력; 역할; 직무스트레스
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