J Rheum Dis.  2022 Jul;29(3):187-189. 10.4078/jrd.2022.29.3.187.

A Case of Superficial Thrombo-occlusive Vascular Disease in a Patient With Rheumatoid Arthritis

Affiliations
  • 1Departments of Internal Medicine, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea
  • 2Departments of Dermatology, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea
  • 3Departments of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea


Figure

  • Fig. 1 Her skin lesions with papules and ulcers were shown on her left leg unilaterally (A), and the biopsy site was marked (B). The crust formation (asterisks) was found in the epidermis layer, and there were diffuse infiltrates of inflammatory cells (black arrows) in the upper dermis (x100 high power field [HPF]) (C). High magnification showed neutrophils, lymphocytes (black arrowhead) in the upper dermis, and thrombosis (green arrowheads) in capillaries, and red blood cell extravasation (yellow arrowheads) could be seen (x200 HPF) (D).

  • Fig. 2 The changes of the skin lesions. The initial appearance of the skin lesion at her second visit for worsening in December 2020 (A) and after a biopsy, she had prescribed rivaroxaban for superficial thrombo-occlusive vascular disease. In 2 weeks, the skin lesion which being treated with rivaroxaban (B), and in 3 months, she had complete resolution of symptoms (C).


Reference

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