J Korean Foot Ankle Soc.  2022 Jun;26(2):107-110. 10.14193/jkfas.2022.26.2.107.

Lower Leg Abscess in Klebsiella pneumoniae Invasive Syndrome Caused by Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae: A Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Busan Paik Hospital, College of Medicine, Inje University, Busan, Korea

Abstract

Klebsiella pneumoniae is known to cause an invasive syndrome characterized by primary liver abscess associated with metastatic infection. The characteristics of the metastatic infection involving the musculoskeletal system in this invasive syndrome are not well understood. The authors present a case report of a patient who developed abscesses of the lower extremities along with abscesses of multiple organs, such as the liver and eye, caused by K. pneumonia. The patient was diagnosed early, and the infection was successfully controlled after several surgical treatments.

Keyword

Klebsiella pneumoniae; Klebsiella pneumoniae invasive syndrome; Lower leg abscess; Liver abscess

Figure

  • Figure. 1 Initial clinical photograph showing redness, swelling, fluctuation at lower leg.

  • Figure. 2 Axial T2-weighted magnetic resonance image shows extensive, high signal intensity edematous changes at the anterior, peroneal and deep posterior muscle groups.

  • Figure. 3 Operation field photograph at initial incision and drainage operation.

  • Figure. 4 Anterior segment photograph showing pus at total subretinal space, pale retina and optic disc.

  • Figure. 5 Chest computed tomography findings. Several small cavitary nodules such as septic emboli, fungal pneumonia (arrow).

  • Figure. 6 Abdominal computed tomography findings. (A) Liver abscess involving S1/S8 of the liver (arrow). (B) Prostate abscess (arrow). (C) Bilateral acute pyelonephritis (arrows).


Reference

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