Obstet Gynecol Sci.  2022 Mar;65(2):105-112. 10.5468/ogs.22900.

Informed consent forms for gynecologic cancer surgery: recommendations from the Korean Society of Gynecologic Oncology

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University School of Medicine, Ansan, Korea
  • 2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Research Institute of Medical Science, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 4Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hanyang University Seoul Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 5Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Korea
  • 6Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chungnam National University Sejong Hospital, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Sejong, Korea
  • 7Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 8Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Korea
  • 9Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea
  • 10Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Konkuk University Hospital, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 11Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 12Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bucheon St. Mary’s Hospital, The Catholic University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 13Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Attorney at Law, SeSeung LLC, Seoul, Korea
  • 14Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Abstract

The sociomedical environment is changing. In the traditional physician-patient relationship, the physician was authoritative and the patient was obedient. The contractual relationship featured patient consent to the physician’s decision. Today, the physician must explain fully the planned medical treatment, and any alternative, to the patient, who has the right to choose her treatment after considering the benefits and side-effects. The Korean Society of Gynecologic Oncology thus decided to standardize the surgical consent forms to meet the legal requirements of modern medicine, improve patient understanding of the surgical details, and protect medical staff from legal disputes. To determine the format and content, subcommittees for each cancer type collected and reviewed all relevant articles and the current consent forms of domestic medical institutions. After several meetings, 16 basic items to be included for each type of gynecologic cancer were selected. Also, to help patients understand the surgical details, figures were included. The revised forms were legally reviewed in terms of the appropriateness of the format and content. We also developed English versions to provide adequate information for foreign patients. We hope that these efforts will promote trust between patients and physicians, and contribute to effective treatment by laying a foundation of mutual respect.

Keyword

Informed consent; Gynecologic neoplasm; Gynecologic surgery; Medical ethics; Clinical practice pattern

Reference

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