Child Health Nurs Res.  2021 Oct;27(4):339-353. 10.4094/chnr.2021.27.4.339.

Educational needs for practicing neonatal intensive care among Korean nursing students

Affiliations
  • 1Professor, College of Nursing · Research Institute of Nursing Science, Daegu Catholic University, Daegu, Korea
  • 2Graduate Student, College of Nursing, Daegu Catholic University, Daegu, Korea

Abstract

Purpose
This study was conducted to investigate the educational needs for practicing neonatal intensive care among Korean nursing students.
Methods
An explorative, sequential, mixed-methods design was used. Qualitative content analysis was conducted of in-depth interviews of six nursing students, five clinical practice faculty members, and five nurses in the neonatal intensive care unit. The results of a survey of 174 nursing students were analyzed quantitatively.
Results
Nursing students, clinical practice faculty members, and nurses wanted opportunities for direct nursing practice and education in school during neonatal intensive care practice. In terms of specific educational content, nursing students expressed the highest observation-related educational needs for communication with medical team members, and they expressed the highest practice-related educational needs for operating medical equipment used for neonatal intensive care. The nursing students' needs with regard to the method of practice education were highest for orientation from the head nurses.
Conclusion
Communication and operating medical equipment were found to be areas with high educational needs for practicing neonatal intensive care among Korean nursing students. Further research is needed to develop an educational framework and setting for practicing neonatal intensive care that would meet their needs.

Keyword

Education; Intensive care unit; neonatal; Infant; newborn; Students; nursing
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