J Korean Acad Oral Health.  2021 Sep;45(3):156-160. 10.11149/jkaoh.2021.45.3.156.

Influences of organizational commitment, positive psycological capital on job embeddedness of clinical dental hygienists

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Dental Hygiene, Deajeon Health Institute of Technology, Daejeon, Korea

Abstract


Objectives
This study aims to determine the degree of organizational commitment, positive psychological capital, and job embeddedness among clinical dental hygienists, as well as the factors that affect their job embeddedness. The goal then is to optimize the data to develop programs that will keep the hygienists from quitting their occupations.
Methods
A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 190 clinical dental hygienists from Feb 1 to April 30, 2021. Data were analyzed using SPSS 26.0.
Results
Dental hygienists scored 3.30 points on job embeddedness. These factors accounted for 68.6% of the variance in dental clinic hygienists. The variables influencing job embeddedness were Position_dummy (general hygienist/senior hygienist) and organizational commitment. These factors had a variance of 68.6% among clinical dental hygienists.
Conclusions
Job embeddedness of clinic dental hygienists is related to organizational commitment and positive psychological capital, and job embeddedness turned out to be the biggest effect factor. Therefore, developing programs and institutional support mechanisms for clinical dental hygienists is important to enhance their positive psychological capital and organizational commitment.

Keyword

Dental hygienist; Job embeddedness; Organizational commitment; Positive psychological capital

Reference

References

1. Health insurance review & assessment service-health care bigdata hub. Medical statistics information 2020.
2. Korean Health and Medical Workers Union. 2017. A study on the actual condition of healthcare workers. KHMWU;Seoul: p. 58.
3. Kang HS, Moon KS, Kang BW, Kim NH, So MH, Song KS, et al. 2018; A survey on the working environment of clinical dental hygienist. suwon: Univ. of suwon women’s. 46–56.
4. Mitcheel TR, Holtom BC, Lee TW, Sablynski CH, Erez M. 2001; Why people stay: using job embeddedness to predict voluntary turnover. Acad Manage J. 44(6):1102–22.
5. Park JY, Woo CH. 2018; The effect of job stress, meaning of work, and calling on Job embeddedness of nurses in general hospitals. Journal of the Korean convergence society. 9(7):105–15.
6. Ji MG. 2020; The effects of emotional burnout, resilience and job embeddedness on organizational commitment in clinical dental hygienists. Journal of Convergence for Information Technology. 10(10):236–45.
7. Kim YM, Kang YS. 2013; The relationship among career plateau, self-efficacy, job embeddedness and turnover intention of nurses in small and medium sized hospitals. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society. 14(10):5078–90. DOI: 10.5762/KAIS.2013.14.10.5078.
Article
8. Min KH, Min HH. 2019; Relationships between job embeddedness, organizational citizenship behavior, and turnover intention in clinical dental hygienists. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg. 19(5):835–43. DOI: 10.13065/jksdh.20190071.
Article
9. Min KH, Min HH. 2019; Factors influencing job embeddedness in dental hygienists. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg. 19(1):45–54. DOI: 10.13065/jksdh.20190013.
Article
10. Luthans F, Luthans KW, Luthans BC. 2004; Positive psychological capital: Beyond human and social capital. Business Horizons. 47(1):45–50.
Article
11. Luthans F, Avolio BJ, Avey JB, Norman SM. 2007; Positive psychological capital: Measurement and relationship with performance and satisfaction. Pers Psychol. 60(3):541–7. DOI: 10.1111/j.1744-6570.2007.00083.x.
Article
12. Lee JH, Shin KH, Baeck SG, Heo CG. 2014; The effectiveness of job embeddedness in turnover studies: A meta-analysis. The Korean Journal of Industrial and Oraganizational Psychology. 27(4):743–82. DOI: 10.24230/kjiop.v27i4.743-779.
13. Kim EH, Lee EJ, Choi HJ. 2012; Mediation effect of organizational citizenship behavior between job embeddedness and turnover intension in hospital nurses. J Korean Acad Nurs Adm. 18(4):394–401. DOI: 10.11111/jkana.2012.18.4.394.
14. Allen NJ, Meyer JP. 1990; The Measurement and antecedents of affective, continuance and normative commitment to the organization. Journal of Occupational Psychology. 63(1):1–18. DOI: 10.1111/j.2044-8325.1990.tb00506.x.
Article
15. Choi JY. 2008. The influence of the communication and the organization conflict on job attitude - focused on the hospital staff[Master’s thesis]. Uni. of Seoul;Seoul:
16. Luthans Fred. 2001; Positive organizational behavior: developing and. The Academy of Management Executive. 16(1):57–75.
17. Lim TH. 2014; Validation of the korean version of positive psychological capital. Journal of Coaching Development. 16(3):157–66.
18. Mitcheel TR, Holtom BC, Lee TW, Sablynski CH, Erez M. 2001; Why people stay: using job embeddedness to predict voluntary turnover. Acad Manage J. 44(6):1102–22.
19. Kim JH. 2010. The effects of job embeddedness on turnover intention and organizational citizenship behavior in hospital employee-focusing on moderating effect of personality traits[Doctoral dissertation]. Univ. of Kyungsung;Busan::
20. Do YJ. 2020; Relationship between internal marketing, job satisfaction and organizational commitment of clinical dental hygienists. Journal of Convergence for Information Technology. 10(12):1–8.
21. Min HH. 2020; Influencing of compassion satisfaction and burnout on positive psychological capital of clinical dental hygienists. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg. 20(6):787–95. DOI: 10.13065/jksdh.20200073.
Article
22. Cho MS, Jang KA, Park JH. 2021; Impact of dental hygienist'. s positive psychological capital on job satisfaction and job performance J Korean Soc Dent Hyg. 21(3):271–9. DOI: 10.13065/jksdh.20210026.
23. Kim SY. 2020; A convergence study of stress caused by the epidemic of COVID-19, quality of life and positive psychological capital. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society. 11(6):423–31.
24. Choi EJ, Lee EN, Kim MJ. 2019; The impact of organizational commitment and positive psychological capital on job embeddedness of nurses in trauma centers. J Korean Acad Nurs Adm. 25(4):292–301.
Article
25. Hong A, Jo Y. 2018; The structural relationship among empowering leadership, job crafting, organizational commitment and job embeddedness. The Korean Journal of Human Resource Development Quarterly. 20(2):51–85. DOI: 10.18211/kjhrdq.2018.20.2.003.
Full Text Links
  • JKAOH
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr