Clin Endosc.  2021 Sep;54(5):694-700. 10.5946/ce.2020.246.

Feasibility of Wearable Display Glasses for Medical Students in the Endoscopy Room

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Institute of Gastrointestinal Medical Instrument Research, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Abstract

Background/Aims
Several attempts have been made to incorporate smart glasses in the medical field. We applied wearable display glasses to show the position of an observer during endoscopy and compared students’ responses between the conventional and new methods.
Methods
We surveyed 28 medical students regarding the use of wearable display devices. The students used wearable display glasses to observe an endoscopic procedure and answered the prepared questionnaire. Their collected responses were analyzed for statistical correlations between each variable.
Results
The survey of medical students revealed disadvantages including dizziness (dissatisfied and very dissatisfied: 21.5%) and eye fatigue (25% dissatisfied) and advantages including concentration (satisfied and very satisfied: 57.2%) and securing patient rights (71.4%). The students showed more positive than negative reviews regarding the new devices (32.1% vs. 21.5%).
Conclusions
We investigated the advantages and disadvantages of viewing the endoscope image with new wearable display glasses compared to the conventional method using the survey to record user experience. The results revealed relatively positive responses from the medical students in the survey. If the new device compensates for some shortcomings, its use in the endoscopy room will be feasible.

Keyword

Head-mounted display; Smart glasses; Wearable display glasses

Figure

  • Fig. 1. (A) Components of the wearable display glasses, including smart glass, a controller, and the main unit module. (B) Wearer’s view.

  • Fig. 2. A medical student views the endoscopic images on wearable display glasses and responds to a survey regarding satisfaction with the use of the new device.

  • Fig. 3. Bar graph demonstrating the percentages of student satisfaction as assessed by questionnaires.*Advantages outweigh the disadvantages.**Prospects for replacement.

  • Fig. 4. Multivariate correlation analysis of medical students’ questionnaire responses.


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