Osong Public Health Res Perspect.  2014 Dec;5(6):383-386. 10.1016/j.phrp.2014.10.003.

Acute Human Cytomegalovirus Infection with Bleeding in Iran

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Epidemiology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran
  • 2Department of Virology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • 3Research Centre for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases (Akanlu), Pasteur Institute of Iran, Kabudar Ahang, Hamadan, Iran
  • 4Department of Disease Control, Deputy of Health, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
  • 5Infectious Disease Department, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Tohid Hospital, Sanandaj, Iran
  • 6Center of Communicable Diseases Control, Ministry of Health, Treatment and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran
  • 7Division of Infectious Diseases, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA

Abstract

In December 2011, a 42-year-old male farmer was admitted to a hospital in Sanandaj (Western Iran) with fever and anemia in order to check whether he suffered from some infectious diseases. During the first 3 days after admission, the patient gradually developed progressive oliguria, fever, abdominal pain in the right upper quadrant, leukocytosis with toxic granulation, petechiae and ecchymosis, oral bleeding, and vomiting. The sonographic findings revealed splenomegaly and an increase in the thickness of the gall bladder wall. In order to manage the patient and taking into consideration the most probable differential diagnoses, diagnostic tests were performed on two blood samples collected from him, and real-time polymerase chain reaction for human cytomegalovirus was positive.

Keyword

bleeding; human cytomegalovirus; Iran; real-time polymerase chain reaction
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