J Genet Med.
2021 Jun;18(1):1-7. 10.5734/JGM.2021.18.1.1.
Cumulus and granulosa cell biomarkers: a good predictor for successful oocyte and embryo developmental competence in human in vitro fertilization
- Affiliations
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- 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, CHA Fertility Center Seoul Station, CHA University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
- 2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, CHA Gangnam Medical Center, CHA University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
- KMID: 2517205
- DOI: http://doi.org/10.5734/JGM.2021.18.1.1
Abstract
- The oocyte quality is of great importance in infertility as it reflects the follicle developmental potential and further affects the embryo development, clinical pregnancy outcomes. The analysis of gene expression in somatic cells is an important study to better clinical in vitro fertilization (IVF) outcomes in embryo selection reflecting the appropriate communication between the oocyte and somatic cells. Specifically, somatic cell transcriptomic technology can help assess biomarkers of oocyte and embryo ability. The present article aims to overview the basic aspect of folliculogenesis and review studies involving changes in candidate gene expression of cumulus or granulosa cell related to clinical outcomes in human IVF.
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