Korean J Pancreas Biliary Tract.  2021 Apr;26(2):67-76. 10.15279/kpba.2021.26.2.67.

ERCP Room Setting: What Doctors Starting ERCP Need to Know

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea
  • 2Department of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, Korea
  • 3Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Bundang Jesaeng General Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
  • 4Department of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 5Department of Internal Medicine, Daegu Catholic University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea
  • 6Department of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea
  • 7Department of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea

Abstract

To date, there is no standardization of the endoscopi c retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) room setting regarding with the size, equipment or space arrangement. Therefore, the authors visited 11 tertiary hospitals that recently remodeled or newly designed the ERCP room to analyze and identify their advantages and disadvantages. The ERCP room should have enough space for equipments including fluoroscopy, endoscopy, electrosurgical unit, preparation table and for patient movement. The EUS room does not require an independent space unless it is a very large scale hospital, and the ERCP room can be shared. Considering the pros and cons of each equipment, adequate fluoroscopic device should be selected depending on the hospital circumstance. Expensive equipment for X-ray fluoroscopy system is not necessarily good, and it is necessary to install equipment suitable for each hospital situation by understanding the advantages and disadvantages of fluoroscopy. For prevention of ERCP-related radiation hazard, both endoscopist and assistants should wear radiation-blocking apron, thyroid protectors, and lead glasses. Furthermore, a shield that can block radiation between the endoscopist and the patient should be installed to protect high-energy scattered waves. One-way direction should be designed to prevent cross infection when moving the endoscopic equipment from the ERCP to the cleaning room. If possible, it is recommended to keep a cardiopulmonary resuscitation cart in the ERCP room.

Keyword

Cholangiopancreatography; endoscopic retrograde; EUS; Fluoroscopy; Duodenoscopy; Radiation; 내시경역행담췌관조영술; 내시경 초음파; 투시 장비; 십이지장경; 방사선
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