Psychiatry Investig.  2021 Mar;18(3):241-248. 10.30773/pi.2020.0060.

The Type of Daily Life Stressors Associated with Social Media Use in Adolescents with Problematic Internet/Smartphone Use

• Seo J
• Lee CS
• Lee YJ
• Bhang SY
• Lee D

• KMID: 2514357
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.30773/pi.2020.0060

Abstract

Objective
This study investigated the types of daily life stressors associated with social media use in adolescents with problematic Internet/smartphone use in a city in Korea.
Methods
Data from 2,997 Internet and smartphone users who participated in a survey about the actual use of smart digital media in Korea were included. The measurement tools included questionnaires on Internet and smartphone usage patterns and types of daily life stressors as well as the Internet Gaming Use-Elicited Symptom Screen and a smartphone addiction scale. The subjects were divided into a problematic Internet/smartphone use group and a control group. We compared the types of daily life stressors associated with social media use for each group.
Results
All types of daily life stressors were more prevalent in the problematic Internet use group than in the control group. In the problematic Internet/smartphone use group, the types of daily life stressors that were positively associated with social media use were sibling rivalry and physical health. In the control group, social media use was negatively associated with daily life stressors related to appearance and heterosexual relationships.
Conclusion
There is a need to provide personalized stress management related to social media use for adolescents with problematic Internet/smartphone use.

Keyword

Problematic use, Internet, Smartphone, Social media, Stressor