Pediatr Emerg Med J.  2020 Dec;7(2):131-134. 10.22470/pemj.2020.00199.

Laundry detergent pod: a rising cause of household poisoning

• Roh DE

• KMID: 2511134
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.22470/pemj.2020.00199

Abstract

With the increasing use of laundry detergent pods (LDPs) in Korea, pediatricians and emergency physicians should recognize the risk of poisoning by ingestion of the pods. This report describes a 15-month-old boy who ingested an LDP at home. At the time of hospitalization, he was alert and hemodynamically stable. However, 3 hours after the ingestion, he developed drowsiness, respiratory distress, and metabolic acidosis. Despite the initial supportive therapy, the acidosis worsened, requiring continuous renal replacement therapy. Metabolic acidosis improved within 1 hour after initiation of the continuous renal replacement therapy. He was discharged uneventfully on day 13. At 1-month follow-up, he did not show any sequelae. This case highlights the need for recognition of the risk of poisoning by LDP.

Keyword

Accidents; Child; Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy; Detergents; Poisoning