J Korean Soc Radiol.  2020 Sep;81(5):1227-1233. 10.3348/jksr.2019.0125.

Synovial Sarcoma of the Anterior Chest Wall: A Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Radiology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea
  • 2Department of Pathology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea

Abstract

Synovial sarcoma is a malignant soft tissue tumor that usually involves the extremities, particularly near the knees; a synovial sarcoma originating in the chest wall is extremely rare. We describe a 26-year-old woman diagnosed with a synovial sarcoma originating in the chest wall, based on CT and MRI findings. Contrast-enhanced CT images revealed a small, well-defined enhancing mass with calcification, in the subpleural area. This lesion was initially diagnosed as a benign tumor; however, the patient developed sudden severe pain with spontaneous bleeding and hemothorax, suggesting the possibility of malignancy. MRI revealed a multilobulated mass with a fluid-fluid level, which characterizes a synovial sarcoma.

Keyword

Chest Wall; Computed Tomography; X-Ray; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Synovial Sarcoma
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