Korean Circ J.  2020 Mar;50(3):284-287. 10.4070/kcj.2019.0274.

A Congenital Annular Pericardial Fibrous Band Diagnosed at Fetal Life

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. jaeyounglee@catholic.ac.kr

Abstract

No abstract available.


Figure

  • Figure 1 Fetal echocardiography findings. (A) A short-axis view showing an unusual white ring-like structure encircling both mid-ventricular cavities. (B) A 4-chamber view showing a band-like structure crossing diaphragmatic surface of both ventricles (arrows). The star (★) indicates the crux cordis. LA = left atrium; LV = left ventricle; RA = right atrium; RV = right ventricle.

  • Figure 2 Parasternal long-axis views showing invaginations of pericardium (arrows) into diaphragmatic surfaces of LV (A) and RV (B). LA = left atrium; LV = left ventricle; RA = right atrium; RV = right ventricle.

  • Figure 3 A modified apical 4-chamber view showing a band-like structure crossing diaphragmatic surface of both ventricles (arrows). The star (★) indicates the crux cordis and dotted lines indicate atrioventricular junctions. LA = left atrium; LVA = apical part of left ventricle; LVI = inlet part of left ventricle; RA = right atrium; RVA = apical part of right ventricle; RVI = inlet part of right ventricle.

  • Figure 4 Three-dimensional cardiac computed tomography showing indentations (arrows) of diaphragmatic surface of both ventricles (A), lateral wall of LV (B) and lateral wall of RV (C). The star (★) indicates the crux cordis and dotted lines indicate atrioventricular groove or junctions. LA = left atrium; LV = left ventricle; RA = right atrium; RV = right ventricle.

  • Figure 5 Tissue Doppler images showing decreased early diastolic (E′) velocities of mitral (A) and tricuspid annuli (B), suggesting an early stage of ventricular diastolic dysfunction.


Reference

1. Parmar YJ, Shah AB, Poon M, Kronzon I. Congenital abnormalities of the pericardium. Cardiol Clin. 2017; 35:601–614.
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2. Gautam MP, Gautam S, Sogunuru G, Subramanyam G. Constrictive pericarditis with a calcified pericardial band at the level of left ventricle causing mid-ventricular obstruction. BMJ Case Rep. 2012; 2012:bcr0920114743.
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4. Adler Y, Charron P. The 2015 ESC guidelines on the diagnosis and management of pericardial diseases. Eur Heart J. 2015; 36:2873–2874.
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