Biomed Eng Lett.  2019 Aug;9(3):279-291. 10.1007/s13534-019-00122-y.

Light sheet microscopy for histopathology applications

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Biomedical Science and Engineering (BMSE), Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea. ogong50@gist.ac.kr
  • 2Institute of Integrated Technology, GIST, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea.
  • 3School of Mechanical Engineering, GIST, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea.
  • 4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, 77 Cheongam-ro, Nam-gu, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of Korea.

Abstract

Light sheet microscopy (LSM) is an evolving optical imaging technique with a plane illumination for optical sectioning and volumetric imaging spanning cell biology, embryology, and in vivo live imaging. Here, we focus on emerging biomedical applications of LSM for tissue samples. Decoupling of the light sheet illumination from detection enables high-speed and large field-of-view imaging with minimal photobleaching and phototoxicity. These unique characteristics of the LSM technique can be easily adapted and potentially replace conventional histopathological procedures. In this review, we cover LSM technology from its inception to its most advanced technology; in particular, we highlight the human histopathological imaging applications to demonstrate LSM's rapid diagnostic ability in comparison with conventional histopathological procedures. We anticipate that the LSM technique can become a useful three-dimensional imaging tool for assessing human biopsies in the near future.

Keyword

Light sheet microscopy; 3D imaging; Tissue clearing; Histopathology; Clinical application

MeSH Terms

Biopsy
Dermatitis, Phototoxic
Embryology
Humans
Imaging, Three-Dimensional
Lighting
Microscopy*
Optical Imaging
Photobleaching
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