J Rhinol.  2019 May;26(1):38-42. 10.18787/jr.2019.26.1.38.

Two Cases of Septal Perforation Repair using Posterior Margin Based Hinge Flap

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Korea. goma0320@gmail.com
  • 2Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Korea.
  • 3Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Korea.

Abstract

Nasal septal perforation is a defect of cartilage, bone, or mucosa of the nasal septum. Nasal septal perforation has several potential causes such as previous septal surgeries, trauma, malignancy, inflammation, or drugs. According to previous studies, successful surgical outcome is affected by the size and location of the perforation. Although many surgical techniques have been reported, there is no standardized nor consistent surgical method for repairing nasal septal perforation. This report suggests a new surgical technique of repairing septal perforation using a posterior perforation-margin-based hinge flap.

Keyword

Nasal septal perforation; Surgical flap

MeSH Terms

Cartilage
Inflammation
Methods
Mucous Membrane
Nasal Septal Perforation
Nasal Septum
Surgical Flaps

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Preoperative endoscopic finding showed 1.7×1.5 cm sized septal perforation (IT: inferior turbinate, S: nasal septum).

  • Fig. 2 Computed tomography finding shows the septal perforation (1.7×1.5 cm) at anterior nasal septum (white arrow: septal perforation).

  • Fig. 3 Schematic diagram of the technique used in cases. A: Reverse C-shaped incision was made first. And then, retrogradely elevated mucosal flap was rotated and covered the right side defect. B: Advancement mucosal flap was used for closing the left side mucosal defect.

  • Fig. 4 Postoperative endoscopic view, septal perforation was completely closed after 12 months (A: right nasal cavity, B: left nasal cavity, IT: inferior turbinate, S: nasal septum).

  • Fig. 5 Preoperative endoscopic finding showed 1.2×0.5 cm sized septal perforation (IT: inferior turbinate, S: nasal septum).

  • Fig. 6 Postoperative endoscopic view, septal perforation was completely closed after 6 months (IT: inferior turbinate, S: nasal septum).


Reference

1. Giacomini PG, Ferraro S, Di Girolamo S, Ottaviani F. Large nasal septal perforation repair by closed endoscopically assisted approach. Ann Plast Surg. 2011; 66:633–636.
Article
2. Jin HR, Won TB. Septoplasty; Current Concept and Technique. J Rhinol. 2008; 15:13–29.
3. Kim YD. Septoplasty and Turbinoplasty; Current Concept and Technique. J Rhinol. 2012; 19:19–28.
4. Taskin U, Yigit O, Sisman SA. Septal perforation repairing with combination of mucosal flaps and auricular interpositional grafts in revision patients. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2011; 145:828–832.
Article
5. Chen FH, Rui X, Deng J, Wen YH, Xu G, Shi JB. Endoscopic sandwich technique for moderate nasal septal perforations. Laryngoscope. 2012; 122:2367–2372.
Article
6. Kim SW, Rhee CS. Nasal septal perforation repair: predictive factors and systematic review of the literature. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2012; 20:58–65.
7. Ribeiro JS, da Silva GS. Technical advances in the correction of septal perforation associated with closed rhinoplasty. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2007; 9:321–327.
Article
8. Andre RF, Lohuis PJ, Vuyk HD. Nasal septum perforation repair using differently designed, bilateral intranasal flaps, with nonopposing suture lines. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2006; 59:829–834.
Article
9. Park JH, Kim D, Jin HR. Nasal septal perforation repair using intranasal rotation and advancement flaps. Am J Rhinol Allergy. 2013; 27:e42–e47.
Article
10. Taylor RJ, Sherris DA. Prosthetics for nasal perforations: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2015; 152:803–810.
11. Goh AY, Hussain SS. Different surgical treatments for nasal septal perforation and their outcomes. J Laryngol Otol. 2007; 121:419–426.
Article
12. Pedroza F, Patrocinio LG, Arevalo O. A review of 25-year experience of nasal septal perforation repair. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2007; 9:12–18.
Article
13. Kuriloff DB. Nasal septal perforations and nasal obstruction. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 1989; 22:333–350.
Article
14. Romo T 3rd, Sclafani AP, Falk AN, Toffel PH. A graduated approach to the repair of nasal septal perforations. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1999; 103:66–75.
Article
15. Belmont JR. An approach to large nasoseptal perforations and attendant deformity. Arch Otolaryngol. 1985; 111:450–455.
Article
16. Kridel RW. Considerations in the etiology, treatment, and repair of septal perforations. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2004; 12:435–450.
Article
Full Text Links
  • JR
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr