J Korean Neurol Assoc.  1997 Apr;15(2):413-416.

A case of wilson's disease showing palialia as an initial symptom

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurology, Kosin Medical College, Korea.

Abstract

Wilson's disease is an autosomal recessive disorder resulting from an excessive accumulation of copper in the liver, cornea, kidneys, and in the basal ganglia of the brain. The prominent speech disturbances of Wilson's disease include monopitch, monoloudness, slow rate, low pitch, delayed in initiating speech and rarely palilalia. A19-year-old woman developed palilalia which was characterized by compulsive repetition of a phrase with increasing rapidity and with a decrescendo of voice volume. Although she had been suffering from liver cirrhosis for the past 8 months, the palilalia was the only neurological sign at initial examination. She showed a low serum ceruloplasmin, low serum copper, increased urinary copper excretion, and Kayser-Fleischer rings. Brain magnetic resonance images showed high signals in the bilateral basal ganglia in T2-weighted images, and slight cortical atrophy.


MeSH Terms

Atrophy
Basal Ganglia
Brain
Ceruloplasmin
Copper
Cornea
Female
Hepatolenticular Degeneration*
Humans
Kidney
Liver
Liver Cirrhosis
Voice
Ceruloplasmin
Copper
Full Text Links
  • JKNA
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr