Korean J Gastroenterol.  2019 Feb;73(2):70-76. 10.4166/kjg.2019.73.2.70.

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. sklee@yuhs.ac

Abstract

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a condition that develops when reflux of stomach contents causes troublesome symptoms and/or complications. The prevalence of GERD is increasing worldwide and in Asia-Pacific. The latest Korean guidelines for GERD were published in 2012, and several international guidelines and consensus statements for the management of GERD have also been recently published. Here, we review these guidelines and consensus statements in order to provide a better understanding of the diagnosis and treatment of GERD.

Keyword

Gastroesophageal reflux; Practice guideline

MeSH Terms

Consensus
Diagnosis
Gastroesophageal Reflux*
Gastrointestinal Contents
Prevalence

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Algorithm for the evaluation of esophageal symptoms suspected to be the results of reflux etiologies. Adapted from Savarino et al.19, with from Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. PPI, proton pump inhibitor; GERD, gastroesophageal reflux disease. *If not attempted previously.


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