Korean J Community Nutr.  2018 Dec;23(6):496-505. 10.5720/kjcn.2018.23.6.496.

The Effect of Personality Type and Job Performance on Emotional Exhaustion and Job Satisfaction - Staff of the Center for Children's foodservice management -

Affiliations
  • 1National Institute of Food and Nutrition Service, Cheongju, Korea, Researcher.
  • 2Department of Food and Nutrition, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea, Professor. dearms@cnu.ac.kr

Abstract


OBJECTIVES
This study examined the relationship between the personality traits and job performance of Centers for Children's Foodservice Management (CCFSM) staff on emotional exhaustion and job satisfaction. In addition, the characteristics of the center organization were examined to provide practical guidelines for the operation of the center. The aim was to determine management implications with an important meaning in human resource management to enhance the efficiency of the operation of Centers for Children's Foodservice Management (CCFSM).
METHODS
Out of 207 centers, there were 1,057 employees at 173 centers who agreed to participate in the study, the questionnaire was mailed on February 17, 2017 and collected by mail on March 31, 2017. Finally, 81 centers (46.82%) participated in the survey and 493 questionnaires were used.
RESULTS
Neuroticism among the five personality factors had a positive (+) influence on "˜cynicism' and "˜exhaustion' among the three subordinate factors of emotional exhaustion, negative (−) effects on the "˜job' among the six subscales of job satisfaction. In addition, openness showed a negative (−) effect on "˜loss of professional confidence' of emotional exhaustion and positive (+) relationship with the "˜job' of job satisfaction. Agreeableness appeared to have a negative (−) effect on all factors of emotional exhaustion and a positive (+) influence on all factors of job satisfaction. As a result of analyzing the effects of job performance on emotional exhaustion and job satisfaction, the planning and operations management team showed a positive (+) influence on all factors of emotional exhaustion and negative (−) influence on all factors of job satisfaction. On the other hand, the nutrition management team showed a negative (−) influence on all emotional exhaustion factors and a positive (+) influence on the factors of job satisfaction. The hygiene management team showed a positive (+) relationship with "˜Emotional exhaustion' among the subordinate factors of emotional exhaustion and a negative (−) influence on the "˜Educational opportunity' of job satisfaction.
CONCLUSIONS
The personality type and job performance of Centers for Children's foodservice management (ccfsm) staff significantly affected the emotional exhaustion and job satisfaction.

Keyword

Centers for Children's Foodservice Management (CCFSM); five personality factors; job performance; emotional exhaustion; job satisfaction

MeSH Terms

Hand
Humans
Hygiene
Job Satisfaction*
Postal Service
Work Performance*

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Conceptual model of research


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