J Korean Acad Oral Health.  2018 Dec;42(4):124-129. 10.11149/jkaoh.2018.42.4.124.

Effect of oral health-related factors on oral health knowledge, attitude, and practice of college students

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Biomedical Health Science, Graduate School, Dong-Eui Uniersity, Busan, Korea. yamako93@deu.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Dental Hygiene, Masan University, Masan, Korea.
  • 3Department of Dental Hygiene, Dong-Eui University, Busan, Korea.

Abstract


OBJECTIVES
The objectives of this study were to investigate the effects of oral health-related factors on the oral health knowledge, attitude, and practice of students of the Department of Dental Hygiene major, Health-related major, General major, and to provide primary data to improve the oral care ability of university students.
METHODS
After institutional review board approval, the study was conducted from May 15 to December 1, 2017. All 363 university students in Busan completed a questionnaire. In total, 332 questionnaires were analyzed. Thirty-one cases were excluded due to unreasonable responses. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 24.0.
RESULTS
Analysis of the factors related to knowledge, attitude, and practice of oral health according to the major field of study of the respondents indicated that students in the Dental Hygiene major demonstrated significantly better results.
CONCLUSIONS
It is necessary to determine a way to manage the oral health of university students. In addition, voluntary participation of universities to improve oral health of university students is desirable. It is also necessary to establish national health policies and a national health care education curriculum for university students.

Keyword

Oral health-attitude; Oral health-related factors; Oral health knowledge; Oral health practice; University student

MeSH Terms

Busan
Curriculum
Delivery of Health Care
Education
Ethics Committees, Research
Health Policy
Humans
Oral Health*
Oral Hygiene
Surveys and Questionnaires

Reference

1. Park IS, Youn HJ. Influential factors for the oral health practice of dental hygiene students and non-dental hygiene students. J Digit Converg. 2013; 11:243–253.
2. Song SK. A study of between health student and non-health student compare oral health behavior and recognition. J Korea Entertain Ind Assoc. 2015; 9:219–226.
Article
3. Lim JN, Jung YR. Development proposal of oral health educational media based on the oral health care and educational needs of college student. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg. 2013; 13:232–334.
4. Seong JH, Kim DS, Song YH, Chang KW. The effect of professional education in dentistry on the oral health and oral hygiene performance of female students of Gwangju Health College. J Korean Acad Dent Health. 2002; 26:137–146.
5. Ha JE, Kim YH, Bae KH. The effectiveness of oral health education for school nurse in seoul. J Korean Acad Oral Health. 2010; 34:372–377.
6. Jung EJ. A study on factors affecting the oral health promotion behavior of dental hygiene and non-dental hygiene students. J Dent Hyg Sci. 2010; 10:1–9.
7. Lee SM, Ha JE, Kim MJ. A comparative study on the oral health behaviors of health-related and health-unrelated majors in school. J Korea Contents Assoc. 2016; 16:696–702.
Article
8. Kim YB. An analysis on the change of health status, health behavior, and influencing factors among american college and university students. Korean J Health Educ Promot. 2010; 27:153–163.
9. Kim GR, Kim M, Kim YS. Undergraduates' oral health knowledge, attitude, and behavior relative to oral health education. J Korean Acad Oral Health. 2010; 34:178–186.
10. Kang HJ, Lee JH. Compared to experiences and needs of oral health education of health-related students and health-unrelated students. Asia Pac J Multimed Serv Converg Art Humanit Sociol. 2016; 6:557–568.
Article
11. Oh HK, Song YS, An SH, Chun SS. Oral health behavior and oral health education experience among korean adolescents: The ninth(2013) web-based survey of korean youth risk behavior. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg. 2015; 15:999–1007.
Article
12. Kim YI, Heo HY. A comparative study on the oral-health experience of health-related and health-unrelated majors and their needs for oral-health education. J Korean Acad Dent Hyg. 2008; 10:19–27.
13. Yoon SU, Lee ES. Convergence research on tooth brushing behavior and oral health status of university students and foreign students in some areas. J Korea Converg Soc. 2017; 8:71–78.
Article
14. Lee MY, Yoo JH. A study on the oral health and oral-health care of some health-related and health-unrelated majors. J Korean Acad Dent Hyg Educ. 2008; 8:141–151.
15. Lee JD, Shin DM, Park JT. Oral hygiene knowledge and the actual condition of oral care for the students in the public health and non-public health departments. J Korean Acad Dent Technol. 2012; 4:447–255.
Article
16. Park HR, Moon SJ. Connections between the subjective awareness characteristics of oral health of certain adults and their oral health knowledge and practice behavior of oral health. J Korea Contents Assoc. 2013; 13:300–310.
Article
17. Cho HS, Hwang SH. Impact of oral health education on the oral health knowledge, attitude, and behavior of college students. J Korean Soc Sch Health Educ. 2010; 11:7–15.
18. Yoon JH, Lee MS, Na JB, Kim KY, Hong JY, Kang MY, Kim DK, Jeon SB. Knowledge, attitude and practice related to dental health among some korean soldiers. Korean Public Health Res. 2005; 31:86–96.
19. Lee JS, Lee HS. The oral health behavior and its related factor in korean university students. J Korean Acad Dent Health. 2004; 28:331–346.
Full Text Links
  • JKAOH
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr