J Korean Med Sci.  2018 Nov;33(48):e306. 10.3346/jkms.2018.33.e306.

Add-on Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) Therapy for Adults with Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Who Failed to Respond to Initial Antidepressant Pharmacotherapy

• Bae H
• Kim D
• Cho Y
• Kim D
• Kim SH

• KMID: 2426662
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2018.33.e306

Abstract

This study examined the add-on efficacy of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy among adult civilians with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) who continued to be symptomatic after more than 12 weeks of initial antidepressant treatment. Scores for the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) were rated pre- and post-EMDR and at a 6-month follow-up. After an average of six sessions of EMDR treatment, seven of 14 patients (50%) showed more than a 30% decrease in CAPS score and eight (57%) no longer met the criteria for PTSD. Our results indicate that EMDR could be successfully added after failure of initial pharmacotherapy for PTSD.

Keyword

PTSD; Drug Therapy; Antidepressants; EMDR

MeSH Terms

Adult*
Antidepressive Agents
Drug Therapy*
Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing
Eye Movements*
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic*
Antidepressive Agents