J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc.  2005 Mar;44(2):147-151.

Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing(EMDR) for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder

• Kim D

Abstract

This article reviews existing Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) literature concerning its effectiveness, theory, mechanism, and procedural aspects in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Evidence from randomized clinical trials and meta-analyses indicates that EMDR is as effective as well established treatments such as exposure and cognitive behavior therapy. And moreover, EMDR may be more efficient in terms of unnecessary homework assignment and fewer treatment sessions. The current status of EMDR occupies one of legitimate and standard psychotherapeutic approaches in adult PTSD treatment. Mechanism for treatment efficacy is poorly understood at present and putative at most, however, there is a growing body of literature on neurobiological change after successful EMDR treatment.

Keyword

Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR); Post-traumatic stress disorder; Trauma; Psychotherapy

MeSH Terms

Adult
Cognitive Therapy
Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing
Eye Movements*
Humans
Psychotherapy
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic*
Treatment Outcome