1. Multi-Society Task Force on PVS. Medical aspects of the persistent vegetative state(1). New England Journal of Medicine. 1994; 330(21):1499–1508.
2. Laureys S, Antoine S, Boly M, Elincx S, Faymonville ME, Berré J, et al. Brain function in the vegetative state. Acta Neurologica Belgica. 2002; 102(4):177–185.
Article
3. Crispi F, Crisci C. Patient in persistent vegetative state and what of their relatives? Nursing Ethics. 2000; 7(6):533–535.
4. Covelli V, Cerniauskaite M, Leonardi M, Sattin D, Raggi A, Giovannetti AM. A qualitative study on perceptions of changes reported by caregivers of patients in vegetative state and minimally conscious state: The "time gap experience". The Scientific World Journal. 2014; 657321:1–9.
Article
5. Jo HG. A narrative inquiry into mothers'caring of young children with disabilities. Korean Journal of Early Childhood Special Education. 2015; 15(3):157–187.
6. Avesani R, Gambini MG, Albertini G. The vegetative state: A report of two cases with a longterm follow-up. Brain Injury. 2006; 20(3):333–338.
Article
7. Leonardi M, Sattin D, Raggi A. An Italian population study on 600 persons in vegetative state and minimally conscious state. Brain Injury. 2013; 27(4):473–484.
Article
8. Chiambretto P, Rossi Ferrario S, Zotti AM. Patient in a persistent vegetative state: Caregiver attitudes and reactions. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica. 2001; 104(6):364–368.
9. Cruzado JA, Elvira de la Morena MJ. Coping and distress in caregivers of patients with disorders of consciousness. Brain Injury. 2013; 27(7–8):793–798.
Article
10. Kitzinger C, Kitzinger J. Grief, anger and despair in relatives of severely brain injured patients: Responding without patholo-gising. Clinical Rehabilitation. 2014; 28(7):627–631.
Article
11. Hamama-Raz Y, Zabari Y, Buchbinder E. From hope to despair, and back: Being the wife of a patient in a persistent vegetative state. Qualitative Health Research. 2013; 23(2):231–240.
12. Lee KY, Park IS, So H. Parenting experience of parents with a disabled child. Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing. 2008; 11(1):32–40.
13. Jeun CY. Mothers caring for children with severe disabilities overcome the process of life – A grounded theory. Public Administration Studies. 2012; 13(2):161–182.
14. Fitzmaurice S. A mother's narrative: Reflections on life with disability. Sexuality and Disability. 2002; 20(2):117–123.
15. Bourke-Taylor H, Howie L, Law M. Impact of caring for a school-aged child with a disability: Understanding mothers' perspectives. Australian Occupational Therapy Journal. 2010; 57(2):127–136.
Article
16. Emerson E. Mothers of children and adolescents with intellectual disability: Social and economic situation, mental health status, and the self-assessed social and psychological impact of the child's difficulties. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research. 2003; 47(4–5):385–399.
Article
17. Lee MH, Kim AN. A discussion of difficulties and needs felt by mothers who have children with severe/multiple brain lesions. Special Education Research. 2012; 11(2):117–143.
Article
18. Lee HH. Mother's life who taking care of the child with severe disability of a rare disease. Korean Journal of Local Government & Administration Studies. 2015; 29(3):365–388.
19. Kim SH, Yoo EK. Ethnographic research on adjustment of mothers caring for their cancer children in Korea. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing. 2015; 21(3):216–231.
Article
20. Van Manen M. Researching lived experience: Human science for an action sensitive pedagogy. New York, NY: Suny Press;1990. p. 212. p.
21. Koh MH. Experiences of hope in clients with chronic schizophrenia. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2005; 35(3):555–564.
Article
22. Standard Korean Dictionary. Vegetable state (SikMulInGan) [Internet]. Seoul: Author;2002. [cited 2016 May 1]. Available from:. http://stdweb2.korean.go.kr/search/View.jsp.
23. Dictionary.com. Vegetative: define vegetative at
dictionary.com [Internet]. New York: Author;1995. [cited 2016 May 1]. Available from:. http://www.dictionary.com/browse/vegetative?s=ts.
24. Sandelowski M. The problem of rigor in qualitative research. Advanced in Nursing Science. 1986; 8(3):27–37.
Article
25. Jeun CY, Seo M. Grounded theoretical approach to the life of mothers as a caretaker of children with a severe disability. The Journal of the Korea Contents Association. 2013; 13(4):239–249.
Article
26. Leonardi M, Giovannetti AM, Pagani M, Raggi A, Sattin D. Burden and needs of 487 care givers of patients in vegetative state and in minimally conscious state: Results from a national study. Brain Injury. 2012; 26(10):1201–1210.
27. Chiambretto P, Moroni L, Guarnerio C, Bertolotti G, Prigerson HG. Prolonged grief and depression in caregivers of patients in vegetative state. Brain Injury. 2010; 24(4):581–588.
Article
28. Cipolletta S, Gius E, Bastianelli A. How the burden of caring for a patient in a vegetative state changes in relation to different coping strategies. Brain Injury. 2014; 28(1):92–96.
Article
29. Todd S, Jones S. Looking at the furture and seeing the past: The challenge of the middle years of parenting a child with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research. 2005; 49(6):389–404.
30. Gray K, Knickman TA, Wegner DM. More dead than dead: Perceptions of persons in the persistent vegetative state. Cognition. 2011; 121(2):275–280.
Article