Pediatr Gastroenterol Hepatol Nutr.  2018 Oct;21(4):365-368. 10.5223/pghn.2018.21.4.365.

A Case of Glycogen Storage Disease IV with Rare Homozygous Mutations in the Glycogen Branching Enzyme Gene

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. i101016@skku.edu
  • 2Department of Pediatrics, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
  • 3Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
  • 4Department of Pediatrics, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 5Department of Pediatrics, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
  • 6Department of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 7Department of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Glycogen storage disease (GSD) IV is a rare autosomal recessive inherited disorder caused by mutations in the gene coding for glycogen branching enzyme leading to progressive liver disease. GSD IV is associated with mutations in GBE1, which encodes the glycogen branching enzyme. We report a case of GSD IV with rare homozygous mutations in the GBE1 gene (c.791G>A (p.Gly264Glu), which was successfully treated by liver transplantation.

Keyword

Andersen disease; Glycogen branching enzyme; Liver transplantation

MeSH Terms

1,4-alpha-Glucan Branching Enzyme*
Clinical Coding
Glycogen Storage Disease Type IV
Glycogen Storage Disease*
Glycogen*
Liver Diseases
Liver Transplantation
1,4-alpha-Glucan Branching Enzyme
Glycogen

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Liver biopsy revealed micronodular cirrhosis with marked intracytoplasmic glycogen deposits. (A) H&E stain, ×100; (B) Masson's trichrome stain, ×400; (C, D) Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)/D-PAS stain, ×400.

  • Fig. 2 Molecular analysis of the GBE1 gene revealed homozygous mutations of c.791G>A (p.Gly264Glu).


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